Skip to main content
Log in

High-temperature thermodynamic stability of ditantalum carbide (Ta2C)

  • Published:
Metallurgical Transactions Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The CO(g) pressure in equilibrium with a Ta2C-Ta2O5-Ta mixture has been measured at temperatures between 1740 and 1900 K using the torsion-effusion technique. From the equilibrium data, the following equation for ΔG°2 of Ta2C has been obtained: ΔG°2 (±300) = −47,000 (±2200) +.IT From the enthalpy term in the ΔG°f equation, a value of —47.9 (±2.3) kcal/mole has been calculated for ΔH°298 of Ta2C which is in good agreement with several calorimetric results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. K. Storms:The Refractory Carbides, Academic Press, New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  2. W. L. Worrell and J. Chipman:J. Phys. Chem., 1964, vol. 68, p. 860.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. A. D. Kulkarni and W. L. Worrell:Met. Trans., 1972, vol. 3, p. 2363.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. L. Margrave:Physicochemical Measurements at High Temperatures, J. O’M.Bockris,et al, ed., Butterworths, London, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. W. Searcy and R. D. Freeman:J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1954, vol. 76, p. 5229.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. W. L. Worrell:Thermodynamics, vol. 1, pp. 131–45, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. Kofstad:J. Electrochem. Soc, 1962, vol. 109, p. 776.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. E. Rudy and D. P. Harmon: Aerojet-General Corp. Tech. Report No. AFML- TR-65-2, part I, vol. V, 1966.

  9. E. Fromm and U. Roy:J. Less Common Metals, 1965, vol. 8, p. 73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. E. Gebhardt and H. D. Seghezzi:Z. Metallk., 1959, vol. 50, p. 521.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. N. Schonberg:Acta Chem. Scand, 1954, vol. 8, p. 620.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. L. B. Dubrovskaya, S. I. Alyamovskii, G. P. Shveikin, and P. V. Gel’d:Russ. J. Inorg. Chem., 1968, vol. 13, pp. 1203–07.

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. L. Schick:Thermodynamics of Certain Refractory Compounds, vol. 1 and 2. Academic Press, New York, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. Hultgren, R. L. Orr, and K. K. Kelley:Supplements to Selected Values of Thermodynamic Properties of Metals and Alloys, University of California, Berkeley, August, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  15. JANAF Thermochemical Tables, The Dow Chemical Company Midland, Michigan, Current Looseleaf.

  16. V. I. Smirnova and B. F. Ormont:Dok. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1955, vol. 100, p. 127.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. E. J. Huber, Jr., E. L. Head, C. E. Holley, Jr., and A. L. Bowman:J. Phys. Chem., 1963, vol. 67, p. 793.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. A. N. Kornilov, I. D. Zaikin, S. M. Shuratov, L. B. Dubrovskaya, and G. P. Shveikin:Zhur. Fiz. Khim., 1964, vol. 38, p. 702.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. W. L. Worrell and J. Chipman:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1964, vol. 230, p. 1682.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. H. Krainer and K. Konopicky:Berg-Huttenmaenn. Monatsh. Montan. Hochschule Leoben, 1947, vol. 92, p. 166.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. G. P. Shveikin, P. V. Gel’d, and S. I. Alyamovskii:Zhur. Neorg. Khim., 1963, vol. 8, p. 689.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This paper is based upon a thesis submitted by A. D. KULKARNI in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kulkarni, A.D., Worrell, W.L. High-temperature thermodynamic stability of ditantalum carbide (Ta2C). Metall Trans 4, 931–933 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02645592

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02645592

Keywords

Navigation