Abstract
The effects of varying the strengthening alloying elements on the microstructural stability of the superalloy INCONEL 718 have been investigated using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray and synchrotron diffractometry. Time-temperature-transformation curves were determined for the embrittling σ-phase using conventional and synchrotron X-ray diffractometry. Increasing the Al/Ti ratio and the Al + Ti concentration in the alloy decreases the driving force both to form σ phase and coarsen γ". Abbreviated mechanical tests also indicate that the alloys with the highest Al + Ti content and Al/Ti ratio are more stable than the commercial “SUPER” IN718 after long times at elevated temperatures.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
National Materials Advisory Board, “Tantalum and Columbium Supply and Demand”, Publication NMAB-391, National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 1981.
I. Kirman and D.H. Warrington:J. Iron Steel Inst., Dec. 1967, pp. 1264-65.
D.F. Paulonis, J.M. Oblak, and D.S. Duvall:Trans. ASM, 1969, vol. 62, pp. 611–22.
R. Cozar and A. Pineau,Metall. Trans., 1973, vol. 4, pp. 47–59.
J. K. Tien and S. Purushothaman: “The Metallurgy of High Temperature Alloys”,Properties of High Temperature Alloys, The Electrochemical Society, Princeton, 1976, pp. 3–41.
R. Cozar and A. Pineau: pp. 47-59.
D. F. Paulonis, J. M. Oblak, and D. S. Duvall:Trans. ASM, 1969, vol. 62, pp. 611–22.
O.H. Kriege and J.M. Baris:Trans. ASM, 1969, vol. 62, pp. 195- 200.
J. M. Oblak, D. F. Paulonis, and D. S. Duvall:Metall. Trans., 1974, vol. 5, pp. 143–53.
J. F. Barker, E. W. Ross, and J. F. Radavich:Journal of Metals, Jan. 1970, pp. 31-41.
D.F. Paulonis, J.M. Oblak, and D.S. Duvall:Trans. ASM, 1969, vol. 62, pp. 611–22.
R. Cozar and A. Pineau: pp. 47-59.
J. C. Phillips, K. J. Baldwin, W. F. Lehnen, A. D. LeGrand, and C. T. Prewitt: “The SUNY X21 Beamline at NSLS: A Multi-use Port on a Dedicated High Brightness Synchrotron Radiation Source”,Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Nuclear Physics, 1986, pp. 182-89.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Collier, J.P., Wong, S.H., Tien, J.K. et al. The effect of varying AI, Ti,and Nb content on the phase stability of INCONEL 718. Metall Trans A 19, 1657–1666 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02645133
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02645133