Abstract
The main problems of the kinetic description of the coal pyrolysis process have been discussed. A few possible methods for estimating the kinetic parameters of the process, on the basis of thermogravimetrical analysis in non-isothermal conditions have been presented.
Zusammenfassung
Es werden die Hauptprobleme der kinetischen Beschreibungsweise von Kohlenpyrolyseprozessen besprochen und einige mögliche Methoden zur Abschätzung der kinetischen Parameter des Prozesses auf der Basis thermogravimetrischer Analyse unter nichtisothermen Bedingungen dargelegt.
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Abbreviations
- A :
-
pre-exponential factor of the Arrhenius equation, min−1
- e :
-
Euler's number,e=2.718…
- E :
-
activation energy, kJ/mol
- f(α):
-
function symbol of the argument α
- g(α):
-
weight integrals
- m :
-
mass of the sample, mg
- n :
-
order of reaction
- q :
-
rate of heating, deg·min−1
- R :
-
universal gas constant,R=0.008314 kJ·(mol·K)−1
- T :
-
absolute temperature, K
- T m :
-
temperature of maximal conversion rate, K
- T D, i :
-
temperature at αD = 0, K,
- ..(T):
-
at temperatureT
- α:
-
degree of conversion, α∈ <0, 1>
- i :
-
initial stage
- f :
-
final stage
- m :
-
at the maximal conversion rate
- K :
-
refers to kinetic area
- D :
-
refers to diffusion area
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Mianowski, A., Radko, T. Thermokinetic analysis of coal pyrolysis process. Journal of Thermal Analysis 43, 247–259 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02635992
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02635992