Abstract
Twenty-three optical brighteners have been separated on a thin-layer chromatographic (TLC) system and a high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) system. These systems can be used to identify and quantitate optical brighteners in laundry detergents. The TLC system uses four solvent-absorbent combinations. The HPLC system uses a C8 column and a binary solvent gradient program to separate the optical brighteners.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Zweidler, R. and H. Hefti,Encycl. Chem. Tech. 4: 213 (1978).
Theidel, H., and G. Schmitz,J. Chromatogr. 27:413 (1967).
Schulze, J., T. Polaro and P. Stensby,Soap/Cosmetics/Chemical Specialties 50:47 (1974).
Lloyd, J.B.F., and J. Forens,Sci. Soc. 17:145 (1977).
Lepri, L., P.G. Desideri and W. Coas,J. Chromatogr. 322:363 (1985).
Kirkpatrick, D., Ibid.:153 (1976).
McPherson, B.P. and N. Omelczenko,J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 57:388 (1980).
Parks, D., and W. Hunter,Procedure for the Determination of Fluorescent Whitening Agents in Commercial Detergents and Fabric Softeners by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Ciba-Geigy Corp., Greensboro, NC.
McCutcheon’s Functional Materials, North American Edition, McCutcheon’s Division, The Manufacturing Confectioner Co., Glen Rock, 1989, pp. 165–166.
Stensby, P.,J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 45:497 (1968).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Jasperse, J.L., Steiger, P.H. A system for determining optical brighteners in laundry detergents by TLC and HPLC. J Am Oil Chem Soc 69, 621–625 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02635799
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02635799