References
Brown, J. B., and Stoner, G. G., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,59, 3–6 (1937).
Brown, J. B., and Shinowara, G. Y., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,59, 6–8 (1937).
Brown, J. B., and Kolb, D. K., “Progress in the Chemistry of Fats and Other Lipids,” Vol. 3, p. 57–94, Pergamon Press, New York, 1955.
Hildebrand, J. H., and Scott, R. L., “The Solubility of Nonelectrolytes,” 3rd ed., p. 28, Reinhold Publishers, New York, 1950.
Brown, J. B., Chem. Revs.,29, 333–354 (1941).
Brown, J. B., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,32, 646–652 (1955).
Bailey, A. E., “Melting and Solidification of Fats,” p. 239–290, Interscience Publishers, New York, 1950.
Singleton, W. S., “Fatty Acids,” ed. K. S. Markley, 2nd ed., part 1, p. 633–678, Interscience Publishers, New York, 1960.
Skau, E. L., and Boucher, R. E., J. Phys. Chem.,58, 460–468. (1954); Technical Bulletin ARS-72-1, 1954, U. S. Dept. Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Southern Utilization Research Branchh.
Sedgwick, R. S., Hoerr, C. W., and Harwood, H. J., J. Org. Chem.,17, 327–337 (1952).
Lüttringhaus, A., “Methoden der Organischen Chemie,” ed. E. Müller, Vol. 1, part 1, p. 375–376, Thieme Vlg., Stuttgart, 1958.
Tipson, R. S., “Technique of Organic Chemistry,” ed. A. Weissberger, Vol. III, p. 459–462, Interscience Publishers, New York, 1950.
Friedrich, J. P., J. Anal. Chem.,33, 947–975 (1961).
Privett, O. S., and Nadenicek, J. D., private communication; (a) procedure derived from Hoerr, C. W., and Harwood, H. J., J. Phys. Chem.56, 1068–1075 (1952); (b) procedure derived from Parker, W. E., Koos, R. E., and Swern, D. “Biochemical Preparations,” ed. W. W. Westerfeld, Vol. 4, pp. 86–90, John Wiley & Sons Publishers, New York, 1955.
Fore, S. P., Holmes, R. L., and Bickford, W. G., J. Am. Oil. Chemists' Soc.,37, 490–491 (1960).
Hoffmann, J. S., O'Connor, R. T., Heinzelman, D. C., and Bickfrod, W. G., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,34, 338 (1957).
Hansen, R. P., and Shorland, F. B., J. New Zealand Inst. Chem.,14, 142 (1950).
Hansen, R. P., and Shorland, F. B., Biochem. J.,50, 207–210 (1952);55, 662–663 (1953).
Hartman, L., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,34, 129–131 (1957).
Hartman, L. P., Shorland, F. B., and Cooke, N. J., Biochem. J.,77, 64–66 (1960).
Inoue, Y., and Yukawa, H., J. Agr. Chem. Soc. Japan,17, 504–509 (1940);17, 510–512 (1940).
Inoue, Y., and Yukawa, H., J. Agr. Chem. Soc. Japan,17, 411–412 (1941).
Magne, F. C., and Skau, E. L., J. Phys. Chem.,74, 2628–2630 (1952).
Mod, R. R., and Skau, E. L., J. Phys. Chem.,56, 1016–1017 (1952).
Mod, R. R., Skau, E. L., and Planck, R. W., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,30, 368–371 (1953).
Magne, F. C., Mod, R. R., and Skau, E. L., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,34, 127–129 (1957); Skau, E. L., U. S., Patent 2,816,903, Dec. 17, 1957.
Hilditch, T. P., “The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats,” 3rd ed., p. 276–279, Chapman & Hall, London, 1956.
Baker, C. A., and Williams, R. J. P., J. Chem. Soc.,1956, 2352–2362.
Magnusson, J. R., and Hammond, E. G., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,36, 339–343 (1959).
Jones, G. V., and Hammond, E. G., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,38, 69–73 (1961).
Tipson, R. S., “Technique of Organic Chemistry,” ed. A. Weissberger, Vol. III, p. 429–435, Interscience Publishers, New York, 1950.
Fisher Scientific Co., New Yor, N. Y.
Hesse, G., and Schildknecht, Z., Angew. Chem.,68, 641–643 (1956).
Röck, H., Naturwissenschaften,43, 81 (1956).
Handley, R., and Herington, E. F. G., Chemistry, & Industry,1956, 304–305.
Schildknecht, H., and Mannl, A., Angew. Chem.,69, 634–638 (1957).
Fontell, K., Holman, R. T., and Lambertsen, G., J. Lipid Res.,1, 391–404 (1960).
Schildknecht, H., and Vetter, H., Angew. Chem.,71, 723–726 (1959).
Sorenson, P., Chemistry & Industry,1959, 1593–1595.
Pfann, W. G., “Zone Melting,” John Wiley & Sons Publishers, New York, 1958; Parr, N. L., “Zone Refining and Allied Techniques”, Newness Publication, London, 1960.
Schlenk, H., “Progress in the Chemistry of Fats and Other Lipids”, Vol. 2, p. 243–267, Pergamon Press, London, 1954.
Rigamonti, R., and Riccio, V., Fette, Seifen, Anstrichmittel,54, 193–197 (1952).
Swern, D., “Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology,” ed. Kirk, R. E., and Othener, D. F., 1st suppl. vol., p. 429–448, Interscience Publishers, New York, 1957; Schlenk, W., “Methoden der Organischen Chemie,” Vol. I, part 1, p. 395–416, Thieme Vlg., Stuttgart, 1958; Schlenk, W., “Encyclopödie der Technischen Chemie,” ed. Ullmann, 3rd ed., Vol. 5, p. 253–260 Urban & Schwarzenberg, Berlin, 1955.
Schlenk, W., Liebigs Ann. Chem.,565, 204–240 (1949).
Smith, A. E., Acta Cryst.,5, 224–235 (1952).
Truter, E. V., J. Chem. Soc.1951, 2416–2419.
Schlenk, H., and Holman, R. T., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,72, 5001–5004 (1950).
Fluka, A. G., Chemische Fabrik, Buchs, Switzerland.
Abu-Nasr, A. M., Potts, W. M., and Holman, R. T., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,31, 16–20 (1954).
Borchert, W., Heidelberger Beiträge Mineral. u. Petrog.,3, 124–130 (1952).
Scholfield, C. R., Nowakowska, J., and Dutton, H. J., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,37, 27–30 (1960).
Privett, O. S., Weber, R. P., and Nickell, E. C., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,36, 443–449 (1959).
Swern, D., and Port, W. S., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,74, 1738–1739 (1952).
Coleman, J. E., Knight, H. B., and Swern, D., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,74, 4886–4889 (1952).
Aylward, F., and Wood, P. D. S., Nature,177, 146 (1956).
Martinez-Moreno, J. M., Fette, Seifen, Anstrichmittel,54, 550 (1952).
Heckles, J. S., and Dunlap, L. H., J. Am. Oil Chemists' Soc.,32, 224–229 (1955).
Aylward, F., and Wood, P. D. S., Chemistry & Industry,1956, 53–54.
Aylward, E., and Wood, P. D. S., Chemistry & Industry,1956, 1479; J. Appl. Chem.,8, 561–565 (1958).
Cason, J., Sumrell, G., Allen, C. F., Gillies, G. A., and Elberg, S., J. Biol. Chem.,205, 435–447 (1953).
Allen, C. F., and Cason, J., J. Biol. Chem.,220, 407–414 (1956).
Sumerwell, W. N., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,79, 3411–3415 (1957).
Schlenk, H., Tillotson, J. A., and Lamp, B. G., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,77, 5437 (1955).
Schlenk, H., Annual Report of the Hormel Institute, 1954–55, p. 50–53.
Unpublished experiments of this laboratory.
Sobotka, H., Chem. Revs,15, 358–375 (1934).
Cramer, F., and Henglein, F. M., Chem. Ber.,90, 2561–2571 (1957).
Schlenk, H., and Sand, D. M., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,83, 2312–2320 (1961).
Schlenk, H., Sand, D. M., and Tillotson, J. A., J. Am. Chem. Soc.,77, 3587–3590 (1955).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Schlenk, H. Crystallization of fatty acids. J Am Oil Chem Soc 38, 728–736 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02633062
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02633062