Summary
The effect of hydrocortisone (HC) in modulating glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphatase (Na−K ATPase) activity was studied in primary cultures of immunoisolated murine proximal tubular epithelial cells (PTEC). Utilizing monoclonal antibody against stage-specific embryonic antigen-1, a homogeneous population of PTEC was obtained in high yield. The cells were cultured to confluence and further treated for 48 h in serum-free growth medium containing no HC (control); 50 nM HC; or 50 nM HC plus 20 nM of the antiglucocorticoid, RU 38486. PTEC treated with 50 nM HC had 56% of GR binding and 160% Na−K ATPase activity as compared to controls (P<0.01). GR binding was abolished by incubation in RU 38486 whereas Na−K ATPase fell below control values (P<0.05). Brief incubations of HC-treated PTEC with 0.5 mM ouabain resulted in a fall in GR binding without a change in Na−K ATPase activity. These data indicate that in PTEC, HC regulates GR binding and they suggest that stimulation of Na−K ATPase activity is a direct biological response to this receptor-hormone interaction. Thus, primary cultures of immunoaffinity-isolated PTEC offer a good model system for investigating the molecular basis underlying the regulation of GR binding and postreceptor events influenced by glucocorticoids.
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Ellis, D., Sothi, T.D., Curthoys, N.P. et al. Regulation of glucocorticoid receptors and Na−K ATPase activity by hydrocortisone in proximal tubular epithelial cells. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol 24, 811–816 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02623652
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02623652