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In this paper we propose a functional nonparametric model for time series prediction. The originality of this model consists in using as predictor a continuous set of past values. This time series problem is presented in the general framework of regression estimation from dependent samples with regressor valued in some infinite dimensional semi-normed vectorial space. The curse of dimensionality induced by our approach is overridden by means of fractal dimension considerations. We give asymptotics for a kernel type nonparametric predictor linking the rates of convergence with the fractal dimension of the functional process. Finally, our method has been implemented and applied to some electricity consumption data.
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Ferraty, F., Goia, A. & Vieu, P. Functional nonparametric model for time series: a fractal approach for dimension reduction. Test 11, 317–344 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02595710
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02595710
Key Words
- Fractal dimension
- functional data
- kernel estimator
- mixing processes
- nonparametric regression
- semi-normed linear space