Abstract
In (strongly) perfect graphs, we define (strongly) canonical colorings; we show that for some classes of graphs, such colorings can be obtained by sequential coloring techniques.
Chromatic properties ofP 4-free graphs based on such coloring techniques are mentioned and extensions to graphs containing no inducedP 5,\(\bar P_5 \) orC 5 are presented. In particular we characterize the class of graphs in which any maximal (or minimal) nodex in the vicinal preorder has the following property: there is either noP 4 havingx as a midpoint or noP 4 havingx as an endpoint. For such graphs, according to a result of Chvatal, there is a simple sequential coloring algorithm.
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Preissmann, M., de Werra, D. A note on strong perfectness of graphs. Mathematical Programming 31, 321–326 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02591953
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02591953