Abstract
The operative courses of 294 elective consecutive colorectal resections were reviewed in order to evaluate the morbidity and mortality of postoperative thromboembolic complications. All patients received low-dose heparin prophylaxis. Fifty-seven patients were screened for deep venous thrombosis with the fibrinogen uptake test, and treatment of thromboembolism was started if the diagnosis was established by venography and/or pulmonary scintigraphy. Neither the morbidity nor mortality from clinical thromboembolic complications was lowered in the group of patients who were screened. Rectal surgery seems to carry a higher risk of postoperative thromboembolic complications than colon surgery, and thromboembolic complications are responsible for about half of the postoperative deaths following elective colorectal surgery.
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Wille-Jørgensen, P., Kjaergaard, J., Jørgensen, T. et al. Failure in prophylactic management of thromboembolic disease in colorectal surgery. Dis Colon Rectum 31, 384–386 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02564891
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02564891