Skip to main content
Log in

Urinary tract infections in post-renal transplant patients

  • Published:
International Urology and Nephrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The overall incidence of urinary tract infections (UTIs) in our renal transplant population was 30.9%, i.e. 0.15 episode per patient-year. UTIs occurred more often within the first 3 months (60%) of transplantation. Fifty per cent of UTIs were asymptomatic. Recurrences were common. Acute tubular necrosis and cellular rejections were important associations. UTIs had little effect on graft function and survival up to 3 years post-transplant.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Myerowitz, R. L., Medeiros, A. A., O'Brien, T. F.: Bacterial infection in renal homotransplant recipients: a study of fifty-three bacteremic episodes.Am. J. Med., 53, 308 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Sussman, N., Russell, R. B.: Infection after cadaveric renal transplantation.Proc. R. Soc. Med., 65, 471 (1972)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ramsey, D. E., Tyree Finch, W., Birtch, A. G.: Urinary tract infections in kidney tranplant recipients.Arch. Surg., 114, 1022 (1979).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Tolkoff-Rubin, W. E., Cosimi, A. B., Russel, P. S., Rubin, R. H.: A controlled study of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole prophylaxis of urinary tract infection in renal transplant recipients.Rev. Infect. Dis., 4, 614 (1982)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Alexopoulos, E., Memmos, D., Sakellariou, G., Paschalidou, E., Kyron, A., Papadimitiou, M.: Urinary tract infections after renal transplantation.Drugs Exptl. Clin. Res., XI(2), 101 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cuvelier R., Pirson, Y., Alexandre, P. J., van Ypersele de Strihou, C.: Late urinary tract infections after transplantation: prevalence, predisposition and morbidity.Nephron, 40, 76 (1985).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Rubin, R. H., Tolkoff-Rubin, N. E., Cotran, R. S.: Urinary tract infection, pyelonephritis and reflux nephropathy. In: Brenner, B. M., Rector, F. C. Jr. (eds): The Kidney: W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia 1986, pp. 1085–1141

    Google Scholar 

  8. Byrd, L. H., Tapia, L., Cheigh, J. S., Aronian, J., Stenzel, K. H., Rubin, A. L.: Association and graft rejection in kidney transplantation.Lancet, 2, 1167 (1978).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Holmgren, J., Smith, J. W.: Immunological aspects of urinary tract infections.Prog. Allergy, 18, 289 (1975).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Gillum, D. M., Kelleher, S. P.: Acute pyelonephritis as a cause of late transplant dysfunction.Am. J. Med., 78, 156 (1985).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chan, P.C.K., Cheng, I.K.P., Wong, K.K. et al. Urinary tract infections in post-renal transplant patients. International Urology and Nephrology 22, 389–396 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02549801

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02549801

Keywords

Navigation