Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of KCD-232, a new hypolipidemic agent, on serum lipoprotein changes in hepatoma-bearing rats

  • Published:
Lipids

Abstract

Changes in serum lipoprotein profiles were characterized in Donryu rats subcutaneously implanted with an ascites hepatoma line of AH109A cells and the effect of a new hypolipidemic agent with a structure of 4-(4′-chlorobenzyloxy)benzyl nicotinate (KCD-232) was estimated. With the growth of hepatoma for periods of up to three weeks, a striking decrease in the high density lipoprotein (HDL) fraction and an enormous increase in the VLDL+LDL (very low density lipoprotein+low density lipoprotein) fraction were found in hepatoma-bearing rats when either precipitation method or electrophoresis was used. These lipoprotein profiles were not influenced by sex. Judging from the electrophoretogram, the increase in VLDL+LDL fraction was due mainly to an increase in LDL fraction. The oral administration of KCD-232 significantly suppressed the hepatoma-induced increase in VLDL+LDL with little or no influence on the hepatoma-induced decrease in HDL. There existed a positive correlation between the hepatoma weight and (VLDL+LDL)-cholesterol concentration and a negative one between hepatoma and HDL-cholesterol.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Siperstein, M.D. (1970) in Current Topics in Cellular Regulation (Horecker, B.L., and Stadtman, E.R., eds.) Vol. 2, pp. 65–100, Academic Press, New York and London.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sabine, J.R., Abraham, S., and Chaikoff, I.L. (1967) Cancer Res. 27, 793–799.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Harry, D.S., Morris, H.P., and McIntyre, N. (1971) J. Lipid Res. 12, 313–317.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sabine, J.R., Abraham, S., and Morris, H.P. (1968) Cancer Res. 28, 46–51.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Majerus, P.W., Jacobs, R., and Smith, M.B. (1968) J. Biol. Chem. 243, 3588–3595.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ruggieri, S., Fallini, A., and Tobaccini, D. (1976) J. Lipid Res. 17, 456–466.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Narayan, K.A. (1970) Cancer Res. 30, 1185–1191.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Alsabti, E.A.K. (1979) Oncology 36, 11–14.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hirayama, C., Yamanishi, Y., and Irisa, T. (1979) Clin. Chim. Acta 91, 53–57.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Nestruck, A.C., Gianoulakis, C., Davignon, J., and Chrétien, M. (1979) Atherosclerosis 32, 33–42.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Dnistrian, A.M., Barclay, M., Terebus-Kekish, O., and Archibald, F.M. (1979) Cancer Biochem. Biophys. 3, 81–84.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Schneider, P.D., Chan, E.K., Guzman, I.J., Rucker, R.D., Varco, R.L., and Buchwald, H. (1980) Surgery 87, 409–416.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Yagasaki, K., Okada, K., Takagi, K., and Irikura, T. (1984) Agric. Biol. Chem. 48, 1417–1423.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Irikura, T., Takagi, K., Okada, K., and Yagasaki, K. (1984) Agric. Biol. Chem. 48, 977–983.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Okada, K., Mochizuki, T., Shinohara, Y., Takahashi, S., Takagi, K., and Irikura, T. (1984) Folia Pharmacol. Japon. 83, 331–343.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Yagasaki, K., Okada, K., Mochizuki, T., Takagi, K., and Irikura, T. (1984) Biochem. Pharmac. 33, 3151–3163.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Reddy, J.K., and Krishnakantha, T.P. (1975) Science 190, 787–789.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Lazarow, P.B., and De Duve, C. (1976) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 73, 2043–2046.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Reddy, J.K., Warren, J.R., Reddy, M.K., and Lalwani, N.D. (1982) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 386, 81–110.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Watanabe, T., Manna, H., and Suga, T. (1981) J. Pharm. Dyn. 4, 743–750.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Moody, D.E., Reddy, J.K., and Azarnoff, D.L. (1984) Biochem. Pharmac. 33, 2591–2597.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Burstein, M., Scholnic, H.R., and Morfin, R. (1970) J. Lipid Res. 11, 583–595.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Lopes-Virella, M.F.L., Stone, P.G., and Colwell, J.A. (1977) Diabetologia 13, 285–291.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Barclay, M., Skipski, V.P., Terebus-Kekish, O., Greene, E.M., Kaufman, R.J., and Stock, C.C. (1970) Cancer Res. 30, 2420–2430.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Nydegger, U.E., and Butler, R.E. (1972) Cancer Res. 32, 1756–1760.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Barclay, M., Skipski, V.P., Terebus-Kekish, O., Merker, P.L., and Cappuccino, J.G. (1967) Cancer Res. 27, 1158–1167.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Creinin, H.L., and Narayan, K.A. (1971) Z. Krebsforsch. 75, 93–98.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Irikura, T., Takagi, K., Okada, K. et al. Effect of KCD-232, a new hypolipidemic agent, on serum lipoprotein changes in hepatoma-bearing rats. Lipids 20, 420–424 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02534232

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02534232

Keywords

Navigation