Abstract
The astrogeodetic geoid map presented to the IUGG at Helsinki in 1960 has been updated to reflect the accumulation of new data. The geoid map of North America has been recomputed, that of South and Central America enlarged. A geoid chart of Australia has been added. Various other improvements were made Terrestrial gravity was used for interpolation, and satellite observations for intercontinental connection. World datum parameters were derived in various solutions. Satellite positioning of the major astrogeodetic datum blocks leads to an equatorial radiusa=6378142 m for a flatteningf=1/298.25. If surface gravity is included, the radius is larger. A reference figurea=6378150 m andf=1/298.3 is recommended for practical applications?
Similar content being viewed by others
References
B.H. CHOVITZ and I. FISCHER: A new determination of the figure of the earth from arcs,Trans. Amer, Geophys. Union, 37, 534–555, 1956.
I. FISCHER: The Hough ellipsoid or the figure of the earth from geoidal heights,Bull. Géod., No. 54, 1959.
I. FISCHER: A tentative world datum from geoidal heights based on the Hough ellipsoid and the Columbus geoid,J. Geophys. Res., 64, No. 1, 1959.
J.A. O’KEEFE et al:Harvard Announcement Card No. 1408, June 24, 1958.
I. FISCHER: (a) An astrogeodetic, world datum from geoidal heights based on the flattening f=1/298.3, J. Geophys. Res., 65, No. 7, 1960. (b) The present extent of the astrogeodetic geoid and the geodetic world datum derived from it,Bull. Géod., No. 61, 1961.
W.M. KAULA: A geoid and world geodetic system based on a combination of gravimetric, astrogeodetic, and satellite data,NASA, TN-D702.
I. FISCHER: A revision of the geoid map of North America, J. Geophys. Res., 7, No. 20, 1966.
D.A. RICE: A geoidal section in the United States,Bull. Géod., No. 65, 1962.
I. FISCHER, R. SHIRLEY and P. WYATT, III: A geoid profile in North America from a combination of astrogeodetic and gravimetric data, J. Geophys. Res., 71, No. 20, 1966.
I. FISCHER: (a) Gravimetric interpolation of deflections of the vertical by electronic computer,Bull. Géod., No. 81, 1966. (b) Slopes and curvatures of the geoid from gravity anomalies by electronic computer,J. Geophys. Res., 71, No. 20, 1966.
I. FISCHER and M. SLUTSKY: Un Estudio Del Geoide en Sud America,Revista Cartogr. No. 14, 1965.
E. TENGSTROM: Research on methods of determining level surfaces of the earth’s gravity field, Part III,Geodetic Institute, Uppsala University, 1964.
A. GLUSIC: Inter-Datum Relationships in the Russian Far-East,Army Map Service Technical Report (in preparation).
B.M. JONES: (private communication), Dept. of Land Surveying, University of Natal, Durban, Republic of South Africa.
P. MEEX: L’Arc Congolais du 6ème Parallèle sud du lac Tanganika à l’Océan Atlantique,Inst. Géogr. Nat., Paris 1967.
I. FISCHER and M. SLUTSKY: A preliminary geoid chart of Australia,The Australian Surveyor, 1967.
R.J. ANDERLE: Geodetic parameter set NWL-5E-6 based on doppler satellite observations,NWL Report No. 1978.
C. LUNDQUIST and G. VEIS: Geodetic parameters for a 1966 Smithsonian Institution Standard Earth,Smithsonian Astrophys, Obs., Special Report 200.
J.J. LEVALLOIS and H.M. DUFOUR: Sur une Application de la formule de Stokes à la Recherche du Géoïde Mondial et du Centre des Masses de la Terre,Ass. Int. de Géodésie, Lucerne 1967.
U.A. UOTILA Gravity Anomalies for a Mathematical Model of the Earth,IUGG, Berkeley 1963.
W.M. KAULA: Tesseral Harmonics of the Earth’s Gravitational Field from Camera Tracking of Satellites,J. of Geophys. Res., Vol. 71, No 18, Sept. 1966, p. 4387.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fischer, I., Slutsky, M., Shirley, F.R. et al. New pieces in the picture puzzle of an astrogeodetic geoid map of the world. Bull. Geodesique 88, 199–221 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02525661
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02525661