Skip to main content
Log in

Genetic differentiation among the three Hindu low caste groups of Malda district, West Bengal, India

  • Published:
International Journal of Anthropology

Abstract

Three descendants of Koch, Indo-Mongolid populations, have been studied for their 12 genetic markers of blood group, red cell enzyme and serum protein. Distribution of their phenotype and allele frequencies shows some variants apart from their common alleles. Analysis on genetic material reveals very low differentiation coefficient (GST) value for the total population, and in the distance measure the Poliya and the Tiyor stand close to each other compared to other populations. Data on ethnohistory of the peoples have been discussed in the light of the results obtained from genetic analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abdus Salam, 1904.Cited from Sanyal (1965). —.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ashton G.C. &Braden A.W.H., 1961.Berum globulin polymorphism in mice. Austr. Exp. Biol. Med. Sc., 142: 248–255.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baverly H., 1872.Census report of Bengal, Vol. 1.

  • Bhasin M.K., Singh I.P., Sudhakar K., Bhardway V., Chahal, S.M.S., Walter H. &Dannewitz A., 1985.Genetic studies in four tribal populations of the Surat District, Gujrat (India). Ann. Hum. Biol., 12: 27–39.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bhasin M.K., Water H., Chahal S.M.S., Bharadwaj V., Sudhakar K., Danker-Hopfe H., Dannewitz A., Singh I.P., Bhasin V., Shil Anup, Sharma M.B. &Wadhavan D., 1986.Biology of the people of Sikkim, India, 1 studies on the variability of genetic markers. Z. Morph. Anthrop., 77: 49–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty R., Walter H., Mukherjee B.N., Malhotra K.C., Sauber P., Banerjee S. &Roy M., 1986.Gene-differentiation among ten endogamous groups of West Bengal, India. Amer. Phys. Anthrop., 71: 295–301.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chatterjee S.K., 1974.Kirata Jana Krti. The Indo-Mongoloids: Their contribution to the history an culture of India. The Asiatic Society, Calcutta.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalton E.T., 1872.Descriptive ethnology of Bengal. Government of Bengal Printings, Calcutta.

    Google Scholar 

  • Das B.M., 1981.Microevolution. New Delhi.

  • Das M.K., Dey B., Roy M. &Mukherjee B.N., 1991.High prevalence of haemoglobin E in three populations of Malda District, West Bengal, India. Hum. Hered., 41: 84–88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Das S.K., Mukherjee B.N., Malhotra K.C. &Majumder P.P., 1978.Serological and biochemical investigation among five endogamous groups of Delhi. Ann. Hum. Biol., 5: 25–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harris H. &Hopkinson D.A., 1977.Handbook of enzyme electrophoresis in human genetics. Amsterdam, North Holland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malhotra K.C., Chakraborty R. &Chakraborty A., 1978.Gene differentiation among the Dhangar caste cluster of Maharashtra, India. Hum. Hered. 28: 26–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nei M., 1972.Genetic distance between populations. Amer. Naturalist, 106: 283–292.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nei M., 1973.Analysis of gene diversity in subdivided populations. Proc. Natn. Acad. Sci. USA, 70: 3321–3323.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Porter A.E., 1931.Census of India, Vol. V., pt. I.

  • Reddy B.M., Chopra V.P. Rodewald A., Mukherjee B.N. &Malhotra K.C., 1989.Genetic differentiation among four groups of fishermen of the Eastern coast, India. Ann. Hum. Biol., 16: 321–333.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Risley H.H., 1891.Tribes and castes of Bengal. Firma Mukhopadhyay, Calcutta.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saha N., Bhattacharya S.P., Mukhopadhyay B., Bhattacharyya S.K., Gupta R. &Basu A., 1987.A genetic study among the Lepchas of the Darjeeling area of Eastern India. Hum. Hered., 37: 113–121.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sanyal C.C., 1965.The Rajbansis of North Bengal (A study of Hindu social group). The Asiatic Society, Calcutta.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wadell L.A., 1901.The tribes of Brahmaputra Valley. J. Asiatic Soc. Bengal, 69.

  • Walter H., Mukherjee B.N., Gilbert K., Lindenberg P., Dannewitz A., Malhotra K.C., Das B.M. &Deka R., 1986.Investigation on the variability of haptoglobin, transferrin and Gc polymorphism in Assam, Indias. Hum. Hered., 36: 388–396.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Banerjee, S., Das, M.K., Das, K. et al. Genetic differentiation among the three Hindu low caste groups of Malda district, West Bengal, India. Int. J. Anthropol. 7, 7–15 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02445037

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02445037

Key Words

Navigation