Abstract
Snapping or grating scapula is a condition of the shoulder girdle in which the patient complains of pain and an audible snapping sound which may be associated with pain. We evaluated the diagnostic value of the computed tomography (CT) scans using the clinical diagnosis of a grating scapula as the gold standard. This retrospective study reports the sensitivity, specificity, likelihood ratio and receiver operator characteristic curve for the CT scans and the κ value as a measure of the interobserver agreement. None of the parameters validated the examination. We therefore concluded that CT scans are inappropriate for differentiation between a grating scapula and a normally functioning shoulder except in cases where bony abnormalities are present.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Percy EC, Birbraeger D, Pitt MJ. Snapping scapula: a review of literature and presentation of 14 patients. Can J Surg 1988; 31: 248–250.
Bateman JE. The shoulder and neck. 2nd edn. Toronto: Saunders, 1978: 232–234.
Cameron HU. Snapping scapulae: a report of three cases. Eur J Rheumatol Inflamm 1984; 7: 66–67.
Milch H. Partial scapulectomy for snapping scapula. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1950; 32: 561–566.
Milch H. Partial scapulectomy for snapping of the scapula. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1962: 44: 1696–1697.
Samilson RL, Morris JM, Thompson RW. Tumors of the scapula. Clin Orthop 1968; 105–115.
Turek SL. Orthopaedics. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1984.
Feinstein AR. Clinical epidemiology. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1985.
Wood WE, Verska JM. The snapping scapula in association with the thoracic outlet syndrome. Arch Surg 1989; 124: 1335–1337.
Danielsson LG, El-Hadda DI. Winged scapula due to osteochondroma. Acta Orthop Scand 1989; 60: 728–729.
Salomons W, Visser JD. Het wasbordfenomeen van het schouderblad. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1985; 129: 1049–1051.
Parsons TA. The snapping scapula and subscapular exostoses. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1973; 55: 345–349.
Smithuis T. Exostosis bursata: report of a case. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1964; 46: 544–545.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
de Haart, M., van der Linden, E.S., de Vet, H.C.W. et al. The value of computed tomography in the diagnosis of grating scapula. Skeletal Radiol. 23, 357–359 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02416993
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02416993