Skip to main content
Log in

Variations in mineral apposition rate of trabecular bone within the beagle skeleton

  • Laboratory Investigation
  • Published:
Calcified Tissue International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The mineral apposition rate of trabecular bone was determined in several skeletal sites of young adult beagles. Tetracycline derivatives were administered intravenously or orally on 2 separate occasions preceding the day of sacrifice in order to label actively mineralizing bone surfaces. The rate of mineral apposition was calculated by dividing the distance between the 2 tetracycline markers by the time interval between their administration. The lumbar vertebra, proximal humerus, and pelvis, each of which contains red marrow, were found to have a significantly higher (P<0.001) rate of mineral apposition in trabecular bone than the skeletal sites containing yellow marrow—the proximal ulna and distal humerus. The mean apposition rate in the former 3 sites was 1.3±0.3µm/day, while that in the latter 2 was 0.9±0.2µm/day (uncorrected for plane of sectioning). It is tempting to speculate that this finding may be a consequence of differences in vascularity between red and yellow marrow.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Frost, H. M.: Measurement of human bone formation by means of tetracycline labeling, Can. J. Biochem. Physiol.41: 31–42, 1963

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Harris, W. H., Haywood, E. A., Lavorgna, J., Hayblen, D. L.: Spatial and temporal variations in cortical bone formation in dogs: A long-term study, J. Bone Jt. Surg.50A: 1118–1128, 1969

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lee, W. R., Marshall, J. H., Sissons, H. A.: Calcium accretion and bone formation in dogs, J. Bone Jt. Surg.47B: 157–170, 1965

    Google Scholar 

  4. Marotti, G.: Map of bone formation rate values recorded throughout the skeleton of the dog. In Z. F. G. Jaworski (ed.): Bone Morphometry, pp. 202–207, University of Ottawa Press, Ottawa, Ontario, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wronski, T. J., Smith, J. M., Jee, W. S. S.: The microdistribution and retention of239Pu on trabecular bone surfaces of the beagle: Implications for the induction of osteosarcoma, Rad. Res.83: 74–89, 1980

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lee, W. R.: Appositional bone formation in canine bone: A quantitative microscopic study using tetracycline markers, J. Anat.98: 665–677, 1964

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Tam, C. S., Harrison, J. E., Reed, R., Cruickshank, B.: Bone apposition rate as an index of bone metabolism, Metabolism27: 143–150, 1979

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Frost, H. M.: Tetracycline-based histological analysis of bone remodeling, Calcif. Tissue Res.3: 211–237, 1969

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Milch, R. A., Rall, D. P., Tobie, J. E.: Bone localization of the tetracyclines, J. Natl. Cancer Inst.19: 87–93, 1957

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Urist, M. A., Ibsen, K. H.: The chemical reactivity of mineralized tissue with oxytetracycline, Arch. Pathol.76: 484–496, 1963

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Frost, H. M.: Histomorphometry of trabecular bone: 1. Theoretical correction of appositional rate measurements. In P. J. Meunier (ed.): Bone Histomorphometry, pp. 361–370, Societé de la Nouvelle Imprimerie Fournie, Toulouse, 1977

    Google Scholar 

  12. Teitelbaum, S. L., Nichols, S. H.: Tetracycline-based morphometric analysis of trabecular bone dynamics. In P. J. Meunier (ed.): Bone Histomorphometry, pp. 311–320, Societé de la Nouvelle Imprimerie Fournie, Toulouse, 1977

    Google Scholar 

  13. Frost, H. M.: Bone dynamics in metabolic bone disease, J. Bone Jt. Surg.48A: 1192–1203, 1966

    Google Scholar 

  14. Branemark, P.: Vital microscopy of bone marrow in rabbit, Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. [Suppl. 38]11: 1–82, 1959

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Van Dyke, D.: Similarity in distribution of skeletal blood flow and erythropoietic marrow, Clin. Orthop.52: 37–51, 1967

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Gross, P. M., Heistad, D. D., Marcus, M. L.: Neurohumoral regulation of blood flow to bones and marrow, Am. J. Physiol.237:H440-H448, 1979

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Meunier, P., Edouard, C., Richard, D., Laurent, J.: Histomorphometry of osteoid tissue: The hyperosteoidoses. In P. J. Meunier (ed.): Bone Histomorphometry, pp. 249–262, Societé de la Nouvelle Imprimerie Fournie, Toulouse, 1977

    Google Scholar 

  18. Melsen, F., Mosekilde, L.: Dynamic studies of trabecular bone formation and osteoid maturation in normal and certain pathological conditions, Metab. Bone Dis.1: 45–48, 1978

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wronski, T.J., Smith, J.M. & Jee, W.S.S. Variations in mineral apposition rate of trabecular bone within the beagle skeleton. Calcif Tissue Int 33, 583–586 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02409495

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02409495

Key words

Navigation