Index of dysphagia: A tool for identifying deglutition problems

Abstract

Applications and problems associated with an index of dysphagia are discussed. In addition to its use for establishing prevalence of dysphagia, this index identifies dysphagic patients so that early intervention may be initiated. The principal of the index is a list of 18 items that identify specific problems associated with dysphagia; demographic data are included as well. This tool may be used for clinical, research, and administrative purposes in many types of health care facilities.