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Growth and NPK uptake of high-yielding cotton grown at different nitrogen levels in a permanent-plot experiment

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Abstract

Growth and N, P, K uptake of Acala SJ-2 cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) were investigated in an irrigated permanent-plot field (Typic chromoxerert) at Bet Dagan, Israel, under semi-arid conditions using different nitrogen levels: 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 kg N ha−1. The total dry matter accumulation at these levels was 9.0, 10.7, 15.1, 17.1 and 15.6 ton ha−1, respectively. The uptake of N, P and K was 110, 144, 267, 322 and 301 kg N ha−1∶31, 34, 46, 44 and 38 kg P ha−1; and 120, 151, 208, 251 and 230 kg K ha−1, respectively.

Dry matter production, as well as N, P, K uptake by the cotton plants were greatly increased by raising the N application levels to 120 or 180 kg N ha−1, but the pattern of accumulation and relative distribution of dry matter and NPK among plant organs were not considerably affected.

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Joint contribution from the Dept. of Soil Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, ARO, the Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, Israel (No. 1413-E, 1985 series)

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Halevy, J., Marani, A. & Markovitz, T. Growth and NPK uptake of high-yielding cotton grown at different nitrogen levels in a permanent-plot experiment. Plant Soil 103, 39–44 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02370665

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02370665

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