Summary
Results of varietal assessment in France, Germany, Great Britain. The Netherlands and Poland have been compared for two characters: resistance to potato virus Y (PVY) and tuber resistance toPhytophthora infestans. In total 75 varieties were evaluated in more than one country. All evaluations were expressed or could be transformed into a 9-grade resistance scale. Evaluations did differ considerably due to two main reasons: countries differed in severity of evaluation (mean resistance level ascribed to varieties) and the relative resistance level ascribed to individual varieties depended on the country. Differences between countries in severity of the evaluation could exceed two grades in resistance to PVY and three grades in tuber resistance toP. infestans. In the relative resistance ascribed to individual varieties the differences between countries were larger, reaching up to 6 grades in evaluation of resistance to PVY and up to 8 grades in evaluation of tuber resistance toP. infestans. To achieve consistent variety assessment results from different countries, it will be necessary to use agreed standard varieties and more consistent evaluation methods.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anonymous, 1987. Potato Disease Assessment Keys. Committee for Disease Assessment Keys. European Association for Potato Research. Pathology Section, pp. 132.
Anonymous, 1994. Bulletin des variétés. Pomme de terre 1994. GEVES La Minière — F-78285 Guyancourt Cedex, pp. 360.
Anonymous, 1997. Potato Variety Handbook including NIAB recommended lists of potatoes 1997. National Institute of Agricultural Botany, Cambridge, UK, pp. 60.
Anonymous, 1998. Bundessortenamt. Beschreibende Sortenliste 1998. Kartoffeln. Landbuch-Verlag, Hannover, pp. 106.
Chrzanowska, M., 1997. Zmiany w asortymencie odmian ziemniaka Polski, Niemiec i Holandii pod względem odporności na patogeny (with English summary).Biuletyn Instytutu Ziemniaka 48 (2): 23–35.
Chrzanowska, M., C. Kerlan & H. Zagórska, 1999. Resistance of Polish potato cultivars to PVYN strains. Proceedings of the 10th EAPR Virology Section Meeting, Baden, Austria, 5–10 July 1998: 56–61.
Darsow, U., 1987. Long term results of tuber slice test for relative resistance to late blight.Potato Research 30: 9–22.
Dowley, L.J., S.F. Carnegie, C. Balandras-Chatot, D. Ellissèche, P. Gans, B. Schöber-Butin & R. Wustman, 1999. Guidelines for evaluating disease resistance in potato cultivars. Foliage blight resistance (field test)Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary.Potato Research 42: 107–111.
Ebscamp, A.G.M., H. Bonthuis & S.M. van Huet, 1995. 70e Rassenlijst Landbouwgewassen. CPRO-DLO, Wageningen, pp. 326.
Ebscamp, A.G.M., H. Stolk & H. Bonthuis, 1999. 74e Rassenlijst Landbouwgewassen-field crops, pp. 288.
Gluska, A. & K. Zgórska (Eds), 1998. Charakterystyka zrejonizowanych odmian ziemniaka. Wydanie V. IHAR, Jadwisin, pp. 31.
Joosten, A., 1991. Geniteurslijst voor Aardappelrassen 1991. Commisie ter Bevordering van het Kweken en het Onderzoek van Nieuwe Aardappelrassen, Wageningen, NL.
Świeżyński, K.M. & L. Domański, 1998. Resistance to viruses andPhytophthora infestans in potato cultivars from Germany, The Netherlands and Poland.Plant Breeding and Seed Science 42: 47–58.
Świeżyński, K.M., L. Domański, M.T. Sieczka & H. Zarzycka, 1993. Specific resistance toPhytophthora infestans in the potato.Genetica Polonica 34: 327–336.
Świeżyński, K.M., B. Flis, M. Osiecka, M.T. Sieczka & H. Zarzycka, 1997. Resistance toPhytophthora infestans in diploid and tetraploid potato families. 2. Resistance in tubers.Journal of Applied Genetics 38: 33–44.
Świeżyński, K.M., M.T. Sieczka, I. Stypa & E. Zimnoch-Guzowska, 1998. Characteristics of major potato varieties from Europe and North America.Plant Breeding and Seed Science 42, 2 Supplement, pp. 44.
Świeżyński, K.M. & E. Zimnoch-Guzowska, 2001. Breeding potato cultivars with tubers resistant toPhytophthora infestans.Potato Research 44: 97–117.
Zar, J.H., 1974. Biostatistical Analysis. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., USA, pp. 620.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Professor Dr. K.M. Świeżyński passed away on 27th July 2000
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Świeżyński, K.M., Chrzanowska, M., Domański, L. et al. Comparison of resistance evaluation in potato variety assessment. Potato Res 44, 25–31 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02360284
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02360284