Skip to main content
Log in

Projection-speckle digital-correlation method for surface-displacement measurement

  • Published:
Experimental Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A whole-field projection-speckle technique to measure out of plane displacements of initially flat structures has been presented. The method is based on digital correlation of images obtained from a TV camera. An improved digital-correlation function has been derived and described along with the analysis scheme. An instrumentation system based on a desktop computer has been set up to implement the method. Experimental results from simple static tests have been used to validate the technique.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Leendertz, J.A., “Interferometric Displacement Measurement on Scattering Surfaces Utilizing Speckle Effect,”J. Phys. E: Sci. Instr.,3 (3),214–218 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Archbold, E., Burch, J.M. andEnnos, A.E., “Recording of Inplane Surface Displacements by Double Exposure Speckle Photography,”Opt. Acta,17 (12),883–898 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Archbold, E. andEnnos, A.E., “Displacement Measurement from Double Exposure Laser Photographs,”Opt. Acta,19 (4),253–271 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Khetan, R.P. andChiang, F.P., “Strain Analysis by One Beam Laser Speckle Interferometry. 1: Single Aperture Methods,”Appl. Opt.,15 (9),2205–2215 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chiang, F.P. andJuang, R.M., “Laser Speckle Interferometry for Plate Bending Problems,”Appl. Opt.,15 (9),2199–2204 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Speckle Metrology, ed. R.K. Erf, Academic Press, New York (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Burch, J.M. andForno, C., “A High Sensitivity Moire Grid Technique for Studying Deformation in Large Objects,”Opt. Eng.,14 (2),178–185 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Chiang, F.P. andBailangadi, M., “White Light Projection Speckle Method for Generating Deflection Contours,”Appl. Opt.,19 (15),2623–2626 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Asundi, A. andChiang, F.P., “Theory and Applications of White Light Speckle Method for Strain Analysis,”Opt. Eng.,21 (4),570–580 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Peters, W.H. andRanson, W.F., “Digital Imaging Techniques in Experimental Stress Analysis,”Opt. Eng.,21 (3),427–431 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Yamaguchi, I., “A Laser Speckle Strain Gauge,”Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments,14 (11),1270–1273 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yatagi, T., Nakadate, S., Idesawa, M. andSaito, H., “Automatic Fringe Analysis Using Digital Image Processing Techniques,”Opt. Eng.,21 (3),432–435 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Peters, W.H., Ranson, W.F., Sutton, M.A., Chu, T.C. andAnderson, J., “Application of Digital Correlation Methods to Rigid Body Mechanics,”Opt. Eng.,22 (6),738–742 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Yamaguchi, I., “Simplified Laser Speckle Strain Gauge,”Opt. Eng.,21 (3),436–440 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Chu, T.C., Ranson, W.F., Sutton, M.A. andPeters, W.H., “Applications of Digital-Image Correlation Techniques in Experimental Mechanics,” Experimental Mechanics,25 (3),232–244 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  16. He, Z.H., Sutton, M.A., Ranson, W.F. andPeters, W.H., “Two-Dimensional Fluid Velocity Measurements by Use of Digital-Speckle Correlation Techniques,” Experimental Mechanics,24 (2),117–121 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Gilbert, J.A., Matthys, D.R., Taher, M.A. andPetersen, M.E., “Shadow Speckle Metrology,”Appl. Opt.,25 (2),199–203 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Theocaris, P.S., Moire Fringes in Strain Analysis, Pergamon Press (1969).

  19. Ugural, A.C., “Stresses in Plates and Shells, McGraw Hill, 37 (1981).

  20. Timoshenko, S.P. andGere, J.M., Mechanics of Materials, Van Nostrand, New York, 515 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sriram, P., Hanagud, S. Projection-speckle digital-correlation method for surface-displacement measurement. Experimental Mechanics 28, 340–345 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325173

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325173

Keywords

Navigation