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Expansion of cylindrical shells subjected to internal explosive detonations

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Abstract

Two explosively loaded cylindrical shell experiments were conducted to provide experimental data for benchmarking numerical codes. Each shell was subjected to internal high-explosive detonations, which caused it to expand outwardly at strain rates on the order of 104 s−1. At approximately 150 percent strain, multiple plastic instabilities appeared on the surface of these shells in a quasi-periodic pattem. These instabilities continued to develop into bands of localized shear and eventually formed cracks before causing the shell to fragment. Diagnostic equipment on these experiments included a Fabry-Perot interferometer and a fast-framing camera. The experiments and the data obtained from the diagnostic equipment are discussed and illustrated.

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Martineau, R.L., Anderson, C.A. & Smith, F.W. Expansion of cylindrical shells subjected to internal explosive detonations. Experimental Mechanics 40, 219–225 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325049

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325049

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