Skip to main content
Log in

Experiments in mechanical and optical coincidence in photoplasticity

Experiments are aimed principally at answering the basic question of whether optical anisotropy is necessarily associated with mechanical anisotropy, a point of fundamental importance in the application of the shear-difference method

  • Published:
Experimental Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the extension of the shear-difference method to the separation of interior principal stresses in the elasto-plastic state1, a basic question arises whether the optical isoclinics give the directions of the principal stresses, i.e., whether optical coincidence exists. Experiments are described aiming to answer this question, and preliminary results are given for cellulose nitrate as a model material. Experiments are also described dealing with mechanical coincidence.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Bibliography

  1. Frocht, M. M., and Thomson, R. A. “Studies in Photoplasticity”, Proceedings Third United States National Congress of Applied Mechanics, p. 533, June 1958.

  2. Drucker, D. C., “Relation of Experiments to Mathematical Theories of Plasticity”,Journal of Applied Mechanics,16 (4),349 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Davis, E. A., “Combined Tension-Torsion Tests With Fixed Principal Directions”,Journal of Applied Mechanics 22 (3),411 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Phillips, Aris, andKaechele, Lloyd, “Combined Stress Tests in Plasticity”,Journal of Applied Mechanics,23 (1),43 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Marin, Joseph, Ulrich, B. H., and Hughes, W. P., “Plastic Stress-Strain Relations for 75S-T6 Aluminum Alloy Subjected to Biaxial Tensile Stress”, NACA Technical Note 2425, August 1951.

  6. Naghdi, P. M., Essenberg, andKopf, “Initial and Subsequent Yield Surfaces in Plasticity”,Journal of Applied Mechanics,25,201 (June 1958).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hu andBratt, “Effect of Tensile Plastic Deformation on Yield Condition”,Journal of Applied Mechanics,25,411 (September 1958).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The results presented in this paper were obtained in the course of research sponsored by the Office of Ordnance Research, U. S. Army, under Contract No. DA-11-022-ORD-1609 with Illinois Institute of Technology.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Frocht, M.M., Thomson, R.A. Experiments in mechanical and optical coincidence in photoplasticity. Experimental Mechanics 1, 43–47 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02324934

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02324934

Keywords

Navigation