Abstract
In introducing the LISREL model for systems of linear structural equations, Jöreskog and Sörbom proposed two goodness-of-fit indices, GFI and AGFI. Their asymptotic distributions and some statistical properties are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D. W. (1984). The effect of sampling error on convergence, improper solutions and goodness-of-fit indices for maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis.Psychometrika, 49, 155–173.
Bearden, W. O., Sharma, S., & Teel, J. E. (1982). Sample size effects on chi-square and other statistics used in evaluating causal models.Journal of Marketing Research, 19, 425–430.
Borwne, M. W. (1974). Generalized least squares estimator in the analysis of covariance structures.South African Statistical Journal, 8, 1–24. (Reprinted in D. J. Aigner & A. S. Goldberger (Eds.), (1977).Latent variables in socioeconomic models (pp. 207–226). Amsterdam: North Holland)
Browne, M. W. (1984). Asymptotically distribution free methods for the analysis of covariance structures.British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 37, 62–83.
Hoelter, J. W. (1983). The analysis of covariance structures: Goodness-of-fit indices.Sociological Methods and Research, 11, 325–344.
Jöreskog, K. G. (1978). Structural analysis of covariance and correlation matrices.Psychometrika, 43, 443–477.
Jöreskog, K. G., & Sörbom, D. (1981).LISERL V: Analysis of linear structural relationship by maximum likelihood and least squares methods. Chicago: National Educational Resources.
Jöreskog, K. G., & Sörbom, D. (1982). Recent developments in structural equation modelling.Journal of Marketing Research, 19, 404–416.
Jöreskog, K. G., & Sörbom, D. (1988).LISREL 7: A guide to the program and applications. Chicago: SPSS Publications.
Kendall, M. G., & Stuart, A. (1967).The advanced theory of statistics (Vol. 2). London: Griffin.
Maiti, S. S., & Mukherjee, B. N. (1988).A new test of significance and goodness-of-fit measure in the analysis of linear covariance structures (Technical Report No. ASC/88/12). Calcutta: Indiah Statistical Insitute, Surveys and Computing Division, Applied Statistics.
Marsh, H. W., Balla, J. R., & McDonald, R. P. (1988). Goodness-of-fit indexes in confirmatory factor analysis: The effect of sample size.Psychological Bulletin, 103, 391–410.
McDonald, R. P. (1989). An index of goodness-of-fit based on noncentrality.Journal of Classification, 6, 97–103.
McDonald, R. P., and Marsh, H. W. (in press). Choosing a multivariate model: Noncentrality and goodness-of-fit.Psychological Bulletin.
Mukherjee, B. N. (1970). Likelihood ratio tests of statistical hypotheses associated with patterned covariance matrices in psychology.British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 23, 89–120.
Mukherjee, B. N. (1981). A simple approach to testing of hypotheses regarding a class of covariance structures. In J. K. Ghosh & J. Roy (Eds.),Proceedings of Indian Statistical Institute Golden Jubilee International Conference on Statistics: Applications and New Directions (pp. 442–465). Calcutt: Statistical Publishing Society.
Steiger, J. H. (1989).EzPATH: A supplementary module for SYSTAT and SYSGRAPH. Evanston, IL. SYSTAT.
Steiger, J. H., & Lind, J. M. (1980, May). Statistically-based tests for the number of common factors. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Psychometric Society, Iowa City.
Tanaka, J. S., & Huba, G. J. (1985). A fit index for covariance structures model under arbitaray GLS estimation.British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 38, 197–208.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The authors would like to acknowledge the helpful comments and suggestions from the Associate Editor and two anonymous reviewers.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Maiti, S.S., Mukherjee, B.N. A note on distributional properties of the Jöreskog-Sörbom fit indices. Psychometrika 55, 721–726 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02294619
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02294619