Skip to main content
Log in

The pharmacokinetics of fenbendazole and oxfendazole in cattle

  • Published:
Veterinary Research Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of fenbendazole and oxfendazole in cattle are described. The pharmacokinetics of oxfendazole were not significantly different when administered orally and by intra-ruminal injection. At a dose rate of 4.5 mg/kg, administered orally, fenbendazole gave rise to mean peak concentrations in plasma of fenbendazole and oxfendazole of 0.11 and 0.13 μg/ml respectively. Oral administration of oxfendazole, at 4.5 mg/kg body weight, gave rise to plasma peak concentrations of fenbendazole and oxfendazole of 0.10 and 0.20 μg/ml respectively. Following intra-ruminal administration of oxfendazole, the peak concentrations were 0.11 and 0.18 μg/ml respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Averkin, E. A., Beard, C. C., Dvorak, C. A., Edwards, J., Fried, J., Schiltz, R., Kistner, T-P., Drudge, J. H., Lyons, E. T., Scharp, M. L. and Corwin, R. M., 1975. Methyl 5(6)-phenyl-sulfinyl-2-benzimidazole carbamate, a new potent anthelmintic. J. Med. Chem., 11: 1164–1166.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bairden, K., Armour, J. and Reid, J. F. S. 1983. A comparison of oxfendazole administered by oral or intra-ruminal routes against a naturally acquired infection ofOstertagia ostertagi andCooperia oncophora. Vet. Rec., 113: 448.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bogan, J. A. and Marriner, S. E., 1980. Analysis of benzimidazoles in body fluids by high performance liquid chromatography. J. Pharm. Sci., 69: 422–423.

    Google Scholar 

  • Delatour, P., Tiberghien, M-P., Garnier, F. and Benoit, E., 1984. Comparative pharmacokinetics of febantel in sheep and cattle. Am. J. vet. Res., in press.

  • Duncan, J. L., Armour, J., Bairden, K., Jennings, F. W. and Urquhart, G. M., 1977. The activity of fenbendazole against inhibited 4th stage larvae ofOstertagia ostertagi. Vet. Rec., 101: 249.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marriner, S. E. and Bogan, J. A., 1979. Ruminal bypass with benzimidazole and anthelmintics. Vet. Rec., 105: 261.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marriner, S. E. and Bogan, J. A., 1980. Pharmacokinetics of albendazole in sheep. Am. J. vet. Res., 41: 1126–1129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marriner, S. E. and Bogan, J. A., 1981a. Pharmacokinetics of oxfendazole in sheep. Am. J. vet. Res., 42: 1143–1145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marriner, S. E. and Bogan, J. A., 1981b. Pharmacokinetics of fenbendazole in sheep. Am. J. vet. Res., 42: 1146–1148.

    Google Scholar 

  • McEwan, A. D. and Oakley, G. A., 1978. Anthelmintics and closure of the oesophageal groove in cattle. Vet. Rec., 102: 314–315.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. L., Dykes, P. W., Dickson, B., Marriner, S. E., Bogan, J. A. and Burrows, F. G. O., 1983. Albendazole in hydatid disease. Br. med. J., 286: 103–104.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prichard, R. K., Hennessy, D. R. and Steel, J. W., 1978. Prolonged administration: a new concept for increasing the spectrum and effectiveness of anthelmintics. Veterinary Parasitology, 4: 309–315.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prichard, R. K. and Hennessy, D. R., 1981. Effect of oesophageal groove closure on the pharmacokinetic behaviour and efficacy of oxfendazole in sheep. Res. vet. Sci., 30: 22–27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Theodorides, V. J., 1977. The newer benzimidazole anthelmintics. In: D. W. Jolly and J. M. Somerville (Editors), Perspectives in the Control of Parasitic Disease in Animals in Europe. Symposium of Association of Veterinarians in Industry, London, pp. 37–44.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ngomuo, A.J., Marriner, S.E. & Bogan, J.A. The pharmacokinetics of fenbendazole and oxfendazole in cattle. Vet Res Commun 8, 187–193 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02214711

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02214711

Keywords

Navigation