Skip to main content
Log in

Alternative gene for biotin sulfoxide reduction inEscherichia coli K-12

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Molecular Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A gene at 42 min on theEscherichia coli chromosome, identified as the locus of pseudoreversion of knockout mutations in the biotin sulfoxide reductase gene,bisC, has 64% base sequence identity withbisC. This makes it a member of a multigene family of molybdopterin enzymes that includes genes for anaerobic reduction of trimethylamine oxide (torA) and dimethylsulfoxide (dmsA). Disruption of this gene eliminates the background activity of biotin sulfoxide reduction observed inbisC mutants. Sequence comparison of the new gene (bisZ) withbisC indicates that certaints mutants ofbisC arise by gene conversion between the two loci.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Adelberg EA, Mandel M, Chen GCC (1965) Optimal conditions for mutagenesis by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine inEscherichia coli K-12. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 18:788–795

    Google Scholar 

  • Berg CM, Wang M, Vartak NB, Liu L (1988) Acquisition of new metabolic capabilities: multicopy suppression by cloned transaminase genes inEscherichia coli K-12. Gene 65:195–202

    Google Scholar 

  • Berg BL, Li J, Heider J, Stewart V (1991) Nitrate-inducible formate dehydrogenase inEscherichia coli K-12. J Biol Chem 266:22380–22385

    Google Scholar 

  • Berg JM, Holm RH (1985) A model for the active site of oxo-transfer molybdoenzymes; reactivity, kinetics and catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 107:925–932

    Google Scholar 

  • Berks BC, Richardson DJ, Reilly A, Willis AC, Ferguson SJ (1995) ThenapEDABC gene cluster encoding the periplasmic nitrate reductase system ofThiosphaera pantotropha. Biochem J 309:983–992

    Google Scholar 

  • Bilous PT, Cole ST, Anderson WF, Weiner JH (1988) Nucleotide sequence of thedmsABC operon encoding the anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase ofEscherichia coli HB101. Mol Microbiol 2:785–795

    Google Scholar 

  • Blasco F, Iobbi C, Giordano G, Chippaux M, Bonnefoy V (1989) Nitrate reductase ofEscherichia coli: completion of the nucleotide sequence of thenar operon and reassessment of the role of the α and β subunits in iron binding and electron transfer. Mol Gen Genet 218:249–256

    Google Scholar 

  • Blasco F, Iobbi C, Ratouchniak J, Bonnefoy V, Chippaux M (1990) Nitrate reductases ofEscherichia coli; sequence of the secondary nitrate reductase and comparison with that encoded by thenarGHJI operon. Mol Gen Genet 222:104–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouffard G, Ostell J, Rudd KE (1992) Gene Scope: a relational database ofEscherichia coli genomic map data for Macintosh computers. Comput Applic Biosci 8:563–567

    Google Scholar 

  • del Campillo-Campbell A, Campbell A (1982) Molybdenum cofactor requirement for biotin sulfoxide reduction inEscherichia coli. J Bacteriol 149:379–385

    Google Scholar 

  • Groisman EA, Castillo BA, Casadaban MJ (1984)In vivo DNA cloning and adjacent gene fusing with a mini-Mu-lac bacteriophage containing a plasmid replicon. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81:1480–1483

    Google Scholar 

  • Henikoff S (1987) Unidirectional digestion with exonuclease III. Methods Enzymol 155:156–165

    Google Scholar 

  • Kohara Y, Akiyama K, Isono K (1987) The physical map of the wholeE. coli chromosome: application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library. Cell 50:495–508

    Google Scholar 

  • Labedan B, Riley M (1995a) Widespread protein sequence similarities: origins ofEscherichia coli genes. J Bacteriol 177:1585–1588

    Google Scholar 

  • Labedan B, Riley M (1995b) Gene products ofEscherichia coli: sequence comparisons and common ancestries. Mol Biol Evol (in press)

  • Mejean V, Iobbi-Nivol C, Lepelletier M, Giordano G, Chippaux M, Pascal MC (1994) TMAO anaerobic respiration inEscherichia coli; involvement of thetor operon. Mol Microbiol 11:1169–1179

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortlock RP (1984) Microorganisms as model systems for studying evolution. Plenum Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Pierson DE, Campbell A (1990) Cloning and nucleotide sequence ofbisC, the structural gene for biotin sulfoxide reductase inEscherichia coli. J Bacteriol 177:2194–2198

    Google Scholar 

  • Plunkett G III, Burland V, Daniels DL, Blattner FR (1993) Analysis of theEscherichia coli genome. III. DNA sequence of the region from 87.2 to 89.2 minutes. Nucleic Acids Res 21:3391–3398

    Google Scholar 

  • Shanmugan KT, Stewart V, Gunsalus RP, Boxer DH, Cole JA, Chippaux M, De Moss JA, Giordano G, Lin EC, Rajagopalan KV (1992) Proposed nomenclature for the genes involved in molybdenum metabolism inEscherichia coli andSalmonella typhmurium. Mol Microbiol 6:3452–3454

    Google Scholar 

  • Sofia HJ, Burland V, Daniels DL, Plunkett G 3rd, Blattner FR (1994) Analysis of theEscherichia coli genome. V. DNA sequence of the region from 76.0 to 81.5 minutes. Nucleic Acids Res 22:2576–2586

    Google Scholar 

  • Wooton JC, Nicolson RE, Cook JM, Walters DE, Burke JF, Doyle WA, Bray RC (1991) Enzymes depending on the pterin molybdenum cofactor: sequence families, spectroscopic properties of molybdenum and possible cofactor-binding domains. Biochem Biophys Acta 1057:157–185

    Google Scholar 

  • Zinoni F, Birkmann A, Stadtman TC, Böck A (1986) Nucleotide sequence and expression of the selenocysteine-containing polypeptide of formate dehydrogenase (formate-hydrogen-lyase-linked) fromEscherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci (US) 83:4650–4654

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

del Campillo Campbell, A., Campbell, A. Alternative gene for biotin sulfoxide reduction inEscherichia coli K-12. J Mol Evol 42, 85–90 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02198832

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02198832

Key words

Navigation