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Generalized quasiconvexities, cone saddle points, and minimax theorem for vector-valued functions

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Abstract

We establish the following theorems: (i) an existence theorem for weak type generalized saddle points; (ii) an existence theorem for strong type generalized saddle points; (iii) a generalized minimax theorem for a vector-valued function. These theorems are generalizations and extensions of the author's recent results. For such extensions, we propose new concepts of convexity and continuity of vector-valued functions, which are weaker than ordinary ones. Some of the proofs are based on a few key observations and also on the Browder coincidence theorem or the Tychonoff fixed-point theorem. Also, the minimax theorem follows from the existence theorem for weak type generalized saddle points. The main spaces with mathematical structures considered are real locally convex spaces and real ordered topological vector spaces.

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Communicated by P. L. Yu

This paper is dedicated to Professor Kensuke Tanaka on his sixtieth birthday.

This paper was written when the author was a visitor at the Department of Mathematical Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan. The author is indebted to Prof. K. Tanaka for suggesting this work.

The author is very grateful to Prof. P. L. Yu for his useful encouragement and suggestions and to the referees for their valuable suggestions and comments.

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Tanaka, T. Generalized quasiconvexities, cone saddle points, and minimax theorem for vector-valued functions. J Optim Theory Appl 81, 355–377 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02191669

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