Zusammenfassung
Racemisches Dihydrochinin und die beiden optischen Antipoden zeigen die gleiche Aktivität gegenPlasmodium berghei wie Chinin. Hingegen waren die entsprechenden Dihydrochinidine sowie die 6′-Desmethoxy-7′-chlor-Analogen von Dihydrochinin und Dihydrochinidin etwa viermal wirksamer.
Literatur
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The unnatural enantiomers of dihydroquinine and dihydroquinidine were first prepared byP. Rabe andA. Schultze, Ber. dt. chem. Ges.66, 120 (1933), but results on their antimalarial activity are not available.
The racemates of dihydroquinine and dihydroquinidine were first prepared byP. Rabe, W. Huntenberg, A. Schultze andG. Volger, Ber. dt. chem. Ges.64, 2487 (1931); the antimalarial activity of racemates are also not reported.
Determination of LD50 was performed by Dr.W. Pool, Department of Pharmacology, Hoffmann-La Roche Inc., Nutley, New Jersey, USA.
A. Brossi, Z. Brener, J. Pellegrino, H. Stohler andJ. R. Frey, Experientia16, 64 (1960).
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Brossi, A., Uskoković, M., Gutzwiller, J. et al. Antimalarial activity of natural, racemic and unnatural dihydroquinine, dihydroquinidine and their various racemic analogs in mice infected withPlasmodium berghei . Experientia 27, 1100–1101 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02138906
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02138906