Summary
This report describes the case of a 35-year-old man with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. The patient experienced swallowing difficulties that were initially thought to be a result of the disease affecting the cervical spine. A maxillofacial examination, however, showed a total loss of the mandibular condyles, short rami and bodies, and a retrusion of the jaw. This was considered to be the main cause of the dysphagia, and not a glossopharyngeal nerve compression. The surgical-orthodontic management of these difficult cases is discussed.
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Lindqvist, C., Santavirta, S., Sandelin, J. et al. Dysphagia and micrognathia in a patient with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol 5, 410–415 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02054262
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02054262