Abstract
The results of monitoring of85Kr volume activity in ground-level air of Prague over the period 1989–1995 are summariyed. Seasonal dependence with a maximum in late spring and summer months and a gradual increase of85Kr concentration in the atmosphere were observed. Linear approximation of long-term trend in the period 1983–1995 gives the growth rate of 35 mBq·m−3 per year. Exponential approximation provides an inter-year growth by 3.7% The measured values were compared to the prognosis of85Kr contamination development of the atmosphere from the early 1980s. They were found to be near to the low estimate of the assumed development.
References
R. L. Kathren, Radioactivity in the Environment: Sources, Distribution, and Surviellance, Harwood Academic Publishers, 1986.
W. Weiss, H. Sartorius, H. Stockburger, Proc. of Consultants Meeting on Isotopes on Noble Gases as Tracers in Environmental Studies, Vienna 1989, IAEA Vienna, 1992, p. 29.
L. Wilhelmová, M. Tomášek, K. Štukheil Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 34 (1995) 145.
E. G. Tertishnik, A. T. Korsakov, At. Energya, 68 (1990) No. 4, 267.
L. Wilhelmová, M. Tomášek, K. Štukheil, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 144 (1990) 125
L. Wilhelmová, M. Tomášek, K. Štukheil, Jademá energie, 37 (1991) 64 (in Czech).
L. Wilhelmová, Z. Dvorák, M. Tomášek, K. Štukheil, Appl. Radiation Isotopes, 37 (1986) 429.
L. Wilhelmová, M. Tomášek, Z. Dvorák, Radional. Nucl. Chem., 95 (1985) 45.
L. Wilhelmová, M. Tomášek, K. Štukheil, “Monitoring of Kr/85 Volume Activity in the Atmosphere, Report of the Institute of Radiation Dosimetry of Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences No. 328/90, 1990 (in Czech)
J. Held, S. Schunbeck, W. Ranert, Isotopenpraxis 28 (1993) 147.
Z. Dvorák, L. Wilhelmová, Proc. 3rd Intem. Conf. Low Radioactivities '85, Oct. 21–25, 1985, Bratislava,P. Povinec (Ed.), VEDA, Bratislava, 1987, p. 223.
H. Rouyer, Rad. Protection Dosimetry, 53 (1994) 27.
R. G. Harrison, Atmosph. Environ., 28 (1994) 637.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tomášek, M., Wilhelmová, L. Development of85Kr atmospheric activity and comparison with prognosis. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 218, 119–121 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02033987
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02033987