Skip to main content
Log in

Thermal degradation of UHMWPE

  • Polymers
  • Published:
Journal of thermal analysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The thermal behaviour of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) of different molecular weights was examined by thermal analysis methods. The melting temperatureT m and the heat of melting δH were measured by the DSC method. The thermooxidative degradation process was investigated by using a MOM Q-1500 D derivatograph at various heating rates in air atmosphere. The initial decomposition temperatureT i was determined from the TG curves, and other characteristic temperatures of decomposition were calculated. It was found thatT m and δH are higher for UHMWPE than those for HDPE, i.e. 146‡C and 195 J g−1 for UHMWPE as compared with 133‡C and 166 J g−1 for HDPE. The thermal behaviour of the investigated UHMWPE samples is not significantly influenced by molecular weight.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. F. Mark, N. M. Bikales, Ch. G. Overberger, G. Menges, Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology, A Wiley-Interscience Publication, New York 1986, Vol. 6, p. 490.

    Google Scholar 

  2. R. Juran (Ed.), Modern Plastics Encyclopedia '91, Mc Graw-Hill, Inc., New York 1991, p. 66.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Zwijnenburg and A. Pennings, Colloid. Polym. Sci., 254 (1976) 868.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Smook, J. C. Torfs, P. F. Hutten and A. Pennings, J. Polym. Bull., 2 (1980) 293.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. P. J. Barham and A. Keller, J. Mat. Sci., 15 (1980) 2229.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. P. Smith and P. J. Lemstra, J. Mat. Sci., 15 (1980) 505.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. D. J. Dijkstra and A. J. Pennings, Polymer Bull., 19 (1988) 481.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. N. S. Murthy, S. T. Correale and S. Kavesh, Polym. Commun., 31 (1990) 50.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Ch. Xiao, Y. Zhang, S. An and G. Jia, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 59 (1966) 931.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Sakai and K. Miyasaka, Polymer, 29 (1988) 1608.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. J. Economy and A. G. Andreopoulos, Polym. Adv. Tech., 5 (1994) 349.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. S. Silverstein, O. Breurer and H. Dodiuk, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 52 (1994) 1785.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. K. Nakayama, A. Furumiya, T. Okamoto, A. Kaito, C. R. Choe, L. Wu, G. Zhang, L. Xiu, D. Liu, T. Masuda and A. Nakajima, Pure & Appl. Chem., 63 (1991) 1793.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. W. Hoogsteen, G. ten Brinke and A. J. Pennings, Coll. Polym. Sci., 266 (1988) 1003.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. H. Phuong-Nguyen and G. Delmas, Macromolecules, 25 (1992) 408.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Phuong-Nguyen and G. Delmas, Macromolecules, 25 (1992) 414.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Y. Hsieh and J. Ju, Appl. Polym. Sci., 53 (1994) 347.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. G. Cappaccio, J. Clements, P. J. Hine and I. M. Ward, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Edn., 19 (1981) 1435.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rudnik, E., Dobkowski, Z. Thermal degradation of UHMWPE. Journal of Thermal Analysis 49, 471–475 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01987473

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01987473

Keywords

Navigation