Summary
Prostaglandins (PGE1) and dibutyryl cyclic AMP (dBc AMP) induce similar morphological changes in astrocytes obtained in primary cultures. PGE1 and dBc AMP increased 2 enzymes of GABA and glutamate metabolism, GABA-T and AAT, but did not modify GDH and GLN-S. Prostaglandins probably affect the cAMP content of glial cells and act in the same way as dBc AMP on glial cell differentiation.
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Abbreviations
- AAT:
-
aspartate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.1)
- GDH:
-
glutamate dehydrogenase (EC 1.4.1.3.)
- GLN-S:
-
glutamine synthetase (EC 6.3.1.2.)
- GABA-T:
-
GABA-transaminase (EC 2.6.1.19.)
- GAD:
-
6L-glutamate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.15.)
- PLP:
-
pyridoxal phosphate
- GFA:
-
glial fibrillary acidic protein
- dBc AMP:
-
dibutyryl cyclic AMP
- FCS:
-
foetal calf serum
- PGE1 :
-
prostaglandins I type
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Tardy, M., Fages, C., Rolland, B. et al. Effect of prostaglandins and dibutyryl cyclic AMP on the morphology of cells in primary astroglial cultures and on metabolic enzymes of GABA and glutamate metabolism. Experientia 37, 19–21 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01965545
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01965545