Summary
Insect larvae respond differently to juvenoid treatment. Larvae occurring in relatively constant ecological conditions with abundant food, e.g.Trogoderma granarium, Tribolium castaneum, Corcyra cephalonica andEphestia cautella, can undergo several extra larval moults, show growth with each moult, may moult 2–3 times with 1 treatment and do not suffer ecdysial failure. Larvae adapted to changing ecological conditions, e.g.Spodoptera litura, Earias fabia, Papilio demoleus, Euxoa spinifera andAttacus ricini, rarely undergo supernumerary moults, and the supernumerary instars suffer from ecdysial failure. It is suggested that the former have evolved an endocrinological adaptation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Plantevin, Ann. Zool. Ecol. Anim.7, 441 (1975).
G. Benz, Experientia29, 1437 (1973).
A. Cawich, L.A. Crowder and T.F. Watson, J. econ. Ent.67, 173 (1974).
A. Retnakaran, Can. Ent.105, 459 (1973).
R.W. Bagley and J.C. Bauernfeind, in: Insect Juvenile Hormones. Ed. J.J. Menn and M. Beroza. Academic Press, New York 1972.
P. Schmialek, Z. Naturforsch.16, 461 (1961).
K. Slama and C.M. Williams, Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA54, 411 (1965).
T.H. Babu and K. Slama, Indian J. Ent.33, 193 (1971).
W.F. Chamberlain and D.E. Hopkins, Ann. ent. Soc. Am.63, 1363 (1970).
S.J. Kramer, M. Wieten and C.A.D. de Kort, Insect Biochem.7, 231 (1977).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Acknowledgment. We express our thanks to the Indian National Science Academy, New Delhi, for financial assistance to USS in the form a project grant and the Zoecon Corporation, California and Dr. R. Maag Ltd, Dielsdorf, Zurich for gift of juvenoids.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Srivastava, U.S., Srivastava, R.C., Prasad, S.S. et al. Endocrinological adaptations in insects. Experientia 35, 1301–1302 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01963971
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01963971