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Excess dietary lysine induces hypercholesterolemia in chickens

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Summary

Lysine and arginine supplements were fed to 5-day-old chicks to test whether they would develop hypercholesterolemia in response to excess lysine in a fashion similar to mammals. Chicks developed hypercholesterolemia with a 4–5% lysine but not with arginine supplementation. These results indicate the lysine induced hypercholesterolemia is not due to anaplerotic interactions of arginine and lysine with the urea cycle.

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Acknowledgment. This work was funded in part through a fellowship (D.L.) from the American Heart Association, Illinois affiliate and a grant from the National Livestock and Meat Board.

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Leszczynski, D.E., Kummerow, F.A. Excess dietary lysine induces hypercholesterolemia in chickens. Experientia 38, 266–267 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01945105

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