Skip to main content
Log in

Perturbation bounds on the polar decomposition

  • Part II Numerical Mathematics
  • Published:
BIT Numerical Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The polar decomposition of ann ×n-matrixA takes the formA=MH whereM is orthogonal andH is symmetric and positive semidefinite. This paper presents strict bounds, (with no order terms), on the perturbationsΔM,ΔH ofM andH respectively, whenA is perturbed byΔA. The bounds onΔM can also be applied to the orthogonal Procrustes problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. M. Apostol,Mathematical Analysis, a Modern Approach to Advanced Calculus, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Massachusetts 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  2. C. Chen, Ji-guang Sun,Perturbation bounds for the polar factors, Manuscript 1987; J. Comp. Math., 7: 4, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. H. Golub, C. F. Van Loan,Matrix Computations. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  4. P. Halmos,Finite Dimensional Vector Spaces, Van Nostrand, New York, 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. J. Hanson and M. J. Norris,Analysis of measurements based on the singular value decomposition, SIAM J. Stat. Comp., vol. 2, pp. 363–373, 1981.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. N. J. Higham,Computing the polar decomposition — with applications, SIAM J. Stat. Comp., vol. 7, pp. 1160–1174, 1986.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. N. J. Higham and R. S. Schreiber,Fast polar decomposition of an arbitrary matrix, Technical Report 88-942, Department of Computer Science, Cornell University, 1988;to appear in SIAM J. Stat. Comp.

  8. C. Kenney and A. J. Laub,Polar decomposition and matrix sign function condition estimates. Report SCL 89-01, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, January 1989; submitted to SIAM J. Stat. Comp.

  9. P. H. Schönemann,A generalized solution of the orthogonal Procrustes problem, Psychometrika, vol. 31, pp. 1–10, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. W. Stewart,Introduction to Matrix Computations, Academic Press, New York-London, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  11. I. Söderkvist,Determination of rigid body movement, UMINF-131.87, Inst. of Information Processing, University of Umeå, Sweden, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Barrlund, A. Perturbation bounds on the polar decomposition. BIT 30, 101–113 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01932136

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01932136

AMS Subject Classifications

Keywords

Navigation