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96. Krebsvorsorge am Hautorgan

Cancer prophylaxis

  • B. Wissenschaftliches Programm
  • I. Hauptthemen mit Diskussion K. Wound wann leistet die Chirurgie Krebsvorsorge im Bereich des Gastrointestinaltrakts?
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Summary

Skin cancer is the most common human carcinoma. There has been a dramatic increase of the incidence over the last decades. This trend is very likely caused by the increased UV-light exposition of the population. Whereas basalioma and spinalioma as the most frequent types of skin cancer have a low mortality, the bad prognosis of malignant melanoma is the reason for the 100% increase of the mortality rate over the last ten years. Cancer prophylaxis means the early detection of precancerous or suspect lesions. Popular information on the risk and a more generous indication for excision are the best instruments to lower the mortality of skin cancer.

Zusammenfassung

Der Hautkrebs zählt zu den häufigsten Malignomen des Menschen. Er zeigt eine dramatische Zunahme der Incidenz in den letzten Jahrzehnten. Hierfür wird die vermehrte UV-Lichtexposition der Bevölkerung verantwortlich gemacht. Während die häufigsten Krebsformen Basaliom und Spinaliom nur selten zum Tode führen, bedingt die ungünstige Prognose des Melanoms eine Verdoppelung der Sterblichkeit an Hautkrebs innerhalb von 10 Jahren. Krebsvorsorge bedeutet die Erfassung von Frühstadien, d. h. präcanceröser Läsionen sowie suspekter Befunde. Nur durch konsequente Aufklärung und großzügige Indikation zur Excision läßt sich langfristig die Sterblichkeit an Hautkrebs senken.

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Schumpelick, V., Grabbe, F. & Mensing, H. 96. Krebsvorsorge am Hautorgan. Langenbecks Arch Chiv 366, 501–510 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01836695

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01836695

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