Summary
After oral administration of 5-aminosalicylic acid a substantial proportion of the acetylated form is excreted in the faeces. We have studied the role of the faecal microflora in acetylating 5-aminosalicylic acid.
In faeces incubated under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions there was acetylation of 5-aminosalicylic acid. Of the anaerobic bacteria isolated from a 108 faecal dilution 44% were able to acetylate 5-aminosalicylic acid.
We conclude that the normal faecal microflora contribute to the acetylation of 5-aminosalicylic acid.
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van Hogezand, R.A., Kennis, H.M., van Schaik, A. et al. Bacterial acetylation of 5-aminosalicylic acid in faecal suspensions cultured under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 43, 189–192 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01740669
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01740669