Skip to main content
Log in

Pesticide contamination of endangered gray bats and their food base in Boone County, Missouri, 1982

  • Published:
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Blus LJ (1978) Short-tailed shrews: toxicity and residue relationships of DDT, dieldrin, and endrin. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 7:83–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark DR Jr, Bunck CM, Cromartie E, LaVal RK (1983b) Year and age effects on residues of dieldrin and heptachlor in dead gray bats, Franklin County, Missouri--1976, 1977, and 1978. Environ Toxicol Chem 2:387–393

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark DR Jr, Clawson RL, Stafford CJ (1983a) Gray bats killed by dieldrin at two additional Missouri caves: aquatic macroinvertebrates found dead. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 30:214–218

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark DR Jr, Kroll JC (1977) Effects of DDE on experimentally poisoned free-tailed bats (Tadarida brasiliensis): lethal brain concentrations. J Toxicol Environ Health 3:893–901

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark DR Jr, LaVal RK, Swineford DM (1978) Dieldrin-induced mortality in an endangered species, the gray bat (Myotis grisescens). Science 199:1357–1359

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark DR Jr, LaVal RK, Tuttle MD (1982) Estimating pesticide burdens of bats from guano analyses. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 29:214–220

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark DR Jr, Prouty RM (1984) Disposition of dietary dieldrin in the little brown bat and correlation of skin levels with body burden. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 33:177–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Cromartie E, Reichel WL, Locke LN, Belisle AA, Kaiser TE, Lamont TG, Mulhern BM, Prouty RM, Swineford DM (1975) Residues of organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls and autopsy data for bald eagles, 1971–72. Pestic Monit J 9:11–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Harr JR, Claeys RR, Benedict N (1970) Dieldrin toxicosis in rats: long-term study of brain and vascular effects. Amer J Vet Res 31:1853–1862

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaiser TE, Reichel WL, Locke LN, Cromartie E, Krynitsky AJ, Lamont TG, Mulhern BM, Prouty RM, Stafford CJ, Swineford DM (1980) Organochlorine pesticides, PCB, PBB residues and necropsy data for bald eagles from 29 states--1975–77. Pestic Monit J 13:145–149

    Google Scholar 

  • Korschgen LJ (1971) Disappearance and persistence of aldrin after five annual applications. J Wildl Manage 35:494–500

    Google Scholar 

  • LaVal RK, LaVal ML (1980) Ecological studies and management of Missouri bats, with emphasis on cave-dwelling species. Terrestrial Ser No. 8, Missouri Dept Conserv, Jefferson City

    Google Scholar 

  • Luckens MM (1973) Seasonal changes in the sensitivity of bats to DDT. In: Deichman WB (ed) Pesticides and the Environment: A Continuing Controversy. Intercontinental Medical Book Corp, New York, p 63

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Clawson, R.L., Clark, D.R. Pesticide contamination of endangered gray bats and their food base in Boone County, Missouri, 1982. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 42, 431–437 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01699972

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01699972

Keywords

Navigation