Skip to main content
Log in

In vitro inhibition of digestive enzymes by heavy metals and their reversal by chelating agent: Part I. Mercuric chloride intoxication

  • Published:
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The effect of mercury on alkaline phosphatase, lipase, aminotripeptidase and glycylglycine dipeptidase in the liver and digestive tract ofChanna pynctatus is investigatedin vitro. Mercury inhibits the activities of all these enzymes and the degree of inhibition increased with the increase in the concentration of the metal. Addition of EDTA, a chelating agent, restored the mercury inhibited enzyme activity and the degree of restoration was related to the concentration of the chelating agent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  • BIER, M.: In: Methods in Enzymology Vol. 1 (ed. S. P. COLOWICK & N.O. KAPLAN) New York: Academic Press. p. 627 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  • BODANSKY, A.: J. Biol. Chern.101: 93–104 (1933).

    Google Scholar 

  • BROOKS, R. R., J.R. LEWIS and R.D. REEVES: J. Mar. Fresh Waters10, 233–244 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  • CHANDRA, S.V. and Z. IMAM: Acta Pharmacol. et Toxicol.33; 449–458 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • CHRISTENSEN, G. M. and J.H. TUCKER: Chem. Biol. Interact.13: 181–192 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  • DAVIS, P.H., J.P. GOETTE, I.R. SINLEY and N. F. SMITH: Wat. Res.10: 199–206 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • DUODROFF, F. and M. KATZ: Sewage. Indust. Wastes.25: 802–839 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  • FISHER, R.A.: Statistical Methods for Research Workers 11th ed. London: OLIVER and BOYD (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  • HINTON, D.E., M.W. KENDALL and B.B. SILVER: Biological Methods for the Assessment of water quality. American Society for Testing and Materials528: 194–208 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • LOWRY, O.H., N.J. ROSEBROUGH, A. L. FARR and R.J. RANDALL: J. Biol. Chem.193: 265–275 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  • MATHIS, B.J. and N.R. KEVERN: Hydrobiologia46: 207–222 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  • MERLINI, M. and G. POZZI: Environ. Pollution12: 167–172 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  • PASSOW, H., A. ROTHSTEIN and T.W. CLARKSON: Pharmacol. Rev.13: 185 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • PENALVER, R.: Arch. Industr. Hlth.16: 64 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  • SASTRY, K.V. and P. K. GUPTA: Bull. Environ. Contam. & Toxicol. In Press (1977a).

  • SASTRY, K. V. and P.K. GUPTA: Bull. Environ. Contam. & Toxicol. In Press (1977b).

  • SASTRY, K. V. and P.K. GUPTA: Environ. Res. In Press (1977c).

  • SETH, P.K. and R. HUSAIN: Environ. Physiol. Biochem.4: 176–180 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  • SMITH, E.L.: In: Methods in Enzymology Vol. II (ed. S.P. COLOWICK & N.O. KAPLAN) New York: Academic Press. p. 93 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  • ULMER, D.D. and B.L. VALLE: Environ. Hlth. Proc. Univ. Mo. Ann. Conf. 2nd. 7 (1969).

  • WYNTER, J.E.: Indust. Med. Surg.31: 308 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sastry, K.V., Gupta, P.K. In vitro inhibition of digestive enzymes by heavy metals and their reversal by chelating agent: Part I. Mercuric chloride intoxication. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 20, 729–735 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01683593

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01683593

Keywords

Navigation