Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Resection of liver metastases

  • Original Scientific Reports
  • Published:
World Journal of Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

At the Erlangen Surgical Clinical Hospital, we have resected 49 liver metastases in 38 patients. The 5-year survival rate is 20%. One female patient has survived for 17 years. The prognosis is most favorable in solitary metastases, and in cases in which local resections of metastases have proven adequate for the removal of metastases. If primary tumors and liver metastases are removed at the same time, obviously the prognosis is better than in cases of later diagnosis and resection. If the liver is the first filter for disseminated cells from the primary tumor, the survival rates are higher than if the lungs represent the primary filter.

Solitary liver metastases must be removed in any case. If the patient has been operated on locally and curatively with extirpation of the primary tumor, solitary liver metastases should be removed at the same operation. Lobectomies are required only in cases in which substantial metastases already are present. Local resection with a 2-cm margin of normal tissue is adequate.

Résumé

L'auteur et ses collaborateurs ont pratiqué à l'hôpital chirurgical d'Erlangen la résection de 49 métastases hépatiques chez 38 malades. Le taux de survie à 5 ans s'est élevé à 20 pour cent. Une malade a survécu 17 ans. Le pronostic est plus favorable lorsque la métastase est unique, l'exérèse simple de celle-ci s'avérant suffisante. Si la tumeur primitive et les métastases hépatiques sont éradiquées simultanément le pronostic est meilleur qu'après eradication secondaire de la métastase.

Le pronostic des métastases hépatiques est meilleur que celui des métastases pulmonaires.

Toute métastase hépatique solitaire doit être extirpée en même temps que la tumeur primitive. La “métastasectomie” c'est-à-dire l'exérèse de la métastase et du tissu avoisinant sur une épaisseur de deux centimètres est suffisante. La lobectomie est à réserver aux cas de métastases multiples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Berkson, J., Gage, R.P.: Calculation of survival rates for cancer. Proc. Mayo Clin.25:270, 1950

    Google Scholar 

  2. Foster, J.H.: Survival after liver resection for cancer. Cancer36:493, 1970

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hegemann, G.: Metastasenprobleme in der Chirurgie. Wien. Med. Wochenschr.117:175, 1967

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hegemann, G.: Fortschritte in der Tumorchirurgie. Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Inn. Med.78:62, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hegemann, G., Mühe, E.: Die Resektion von Metastasen und Rezidiven. Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr.99:989, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hegemann, G., Mühe, E.: Exstirpation von Metastasen. Langenbecks Arch. Chir.342:261, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  7. Baeyens, J.P., de Groote, J.: Levermetastasen. Tijdschr. Gastroenterol.15:248, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gaston, E.A.: Liver resections for embolic metastases from cancer of the colon and rectum. Dis. Colon Rectum9:189, 1966

    Google Scholar 

  9. Brunschwig, A.: Hepatic lobectomy for metastatic cancer. Cancer16:277, 1963

    Google Scholar 

  10. Flanagan, L., Foster, J.H.: Hepatic resection for metastatic cancer. Am. J. Surg.113:551, 1967

    Google Scholar 

  11. Friesen, S.R., Hardin, C.A., Kittle, C.F.: Prolonged survival after partial hepatectomies and second-look procedures for primary and secondary carcinoma of the liver. Surgery61:203, 1967

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mühe, E., Gall, F.P. & Angermann, B. Resection of liver metastases. World J. Surg. 6, 210–214 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01654692

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01654692

Keywords

Navigation