Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Single-layer anastomosis in surgery of the large bowel

A prospective study on 316 cases in a university hospital

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
International Journal of Colorectal Disease Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate the results of a single layer appositional technique for large bowel anastomoses used in a University Hospital. 316 patients were entered during an 18-month period. Anastomoses were situated within the peritoneal cavity in 277 patients and below the peritoneal reflection in 39. No covering stoma was made. The incidence of clinical leakage was 1.6% and of wound infection 1.9%. These results compare favourably with those obtained by stapling. For intraperitoneal anastomoses and high anterior resection manual suture remains the standard technique and is less expensive than stapling. For low rectal tumours, there is still debate on the relative merits of stapling and various manual techniques of coloanal anastomosis in terms of morbidity, tumour clearance and functional results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Beart RW, Kelly KA (1981) Randomized prospective evaluation of the EEA stapler for colorectal anastomoses. Am J Surg 141:143–147

    Google Scholar 

  2. Goligher JC (1982) Current trends in the use of sphinctersaving excision in the treatment of carcinoma of the rectum. Cancer 50:2627–2630

    Google Scholar 

  3. Parc R, Tiret E, Frileux P, et al. (1986) Resection and coloanal anastomosis with colonic reservoir for rectal carcinoma. Br J Surg 73:139–141

    Google Scholar 

  4. Babcock WW (1932) Operative treatment of carcinoma of the recto sigmoid. Surg Gynecol Obstet 55:627–629

    Google Scholar 

  5. Moreaux J, Catala M (1985) Les cancers coliques. Résultats du traitement chirurgical et pronostic. Cinq cent soixante dix neuf observations. Nouv Presse Med 14:463–466

    Google Scholar 

  6. Matheson NA, McIntosh CA, Krukowski ZH (1985) Continuing experience with single layer appositional anastomosis in the large bowel. Br J Surg 72:5104–5106

    Google Scholar 

  7. Berard P, Papillon M, Jacquemard R, et al. (1981) Les anastomoses digestives à la EEA. A propos de cent quatre cas. Ann Chir 35:403–408

    Google Scholar 

  8. Khoury GH, Waxman BP (1983) Large bowel anastomoses. I The healing process and sutured anastomosis. A review. Br J Surg 70:61–63

    Google Scholar 

  9. Waxman BP (1983) Large bowel anastomoses. II The circular staplers. Br J Surg 70:64–67

    Google Scholar 

  10. Brennan SS, Pickford IR, Evans M, Pollock AV (1982) Staplers or sutures for colonic anastomoses. A controlled clinical trial. Br J Surg 69:722–724

    Google Scholar 

  11. Parc R, Cugnenc PH, Levy E, et al. (1981) Les suites opératoires précoces de résections intestinales suivies d'anastomoses colo-coliques ou colo rectales. Ann Chir 36:69–82

    Google Scholar 

  12. McGinn FP, Gartell PC, Clifford PC, Brunton FJ (1985) Staples or sutures for low colo rectal anastomoses: a prospective randomized trial. Br J Surg 72:603–605

    Google Scholar 

  13. Thiede A, Schubert G, Poser HL, Jostarndt L (1984) Zur Technik der Rektumanastomosen bei Rektumresektionen. Eine kontrollierte Studie: instrumentelle Naht versus Handnaht. Der Chirurg 55:326–335

    Google Scholar 

  14. Moreaux J, Barrat F (1985) La resection par voie abdominale avec anastomose manuelle dans le cancer du rectum. Etude de 282 cas. Technique. Résultats. Chirurgie 112:226–234

    Google Scholar 

  15. Shahinian TK, Bowen JR, Dorman BA, et al. (1980) Experience with the EEA stapling device. Am J Surg 139:549–553

    Google Scholar 

  16. Fain SN, Patine CS, Morgenstern L (1975) Use of a mechanical suturing apparatus in low colorectal anastomosis. Arch Surg 110:1079–1082

    Google Scholar 

  17. Blamey SL, Lee PWR (1982) A comparison of circular stapling devices in colo-rectal anastomoses. Br J Surg 69:19–22

    Google Scholar 

  18. Heald RJ (1980) Towards fewer colostomies. The impact of circular stapling devices on the surgery of rectal cancer in a district hospital. Br J Surg 67:198–200

    Google Scholar 

  19. Heald RJ, Husband EM, Ryall RDH (1984) The mesorectum in rectal cancer surgery —the clue to pelvic recurrence? Br J Surg 69:613–616

    Google Scholar 

  20. Williams NS (1984) The rationale for preservation of the anal sphincter in patients with low rectal cancer. Br J Surg 71:575–581

    Google Scholar 

  21. Goligher JC (1985) Neoplasms: surgical treatment. Current opinion in gastroenterology 1:41–50

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Frileux, P., Quilichini, M.A., Tiret, E. et al. Single-layer anastomosis in surgery of the large bowel. Int J Colorect Dis 3, 32–35 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01649680

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01649680

Keywords

Navigation