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Asymptotic orbits in a free Fermi gas

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Abstract

We consider the time evolution of local observables and physical states in an infinite system of non-interacting Fermi particles. The orbit of an observable in theC*-algebra of the canonical anticommutation relations is proved to be asymptotic to a set of observables consisting of sums of products of elements of grade two and lower with support in a family of separated cells in ℝ3 (alacunary paving of ℝ3) under time evolution. A space-factorization (“clustering”) property for primary, even, locally Fock states is established. A class of such states whose space-correlations decay as (logd)−(1+a) witha positive andd the (space-) separation is, then, proved to be time-asymptotic to their associated quasi-free states.

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Haag, R., Kadison, R.V. & Kastler, D. Asymptotic orbits in a free Fermi gas. Commun.Math. Phys. 33, 1–22 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01645603

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