Abstract
Pichia (Hansenula) ciferri Y-1031 grown in the presence of 25–100 mg fumonisin B1/L for 4–5 days accumulated sphingolipids as evident in the centrifuged cells and extracellular particles (c/p fraction). The c/p fraction of fumonisin-treated (100 mg/L) cultures elicited a 15-fold increase ofN-acetyldihydrosphingosine and 31-fold increase of combinedN-acetylphytosphingosine and phytosphingosine over those from untreated cultures. During exponential growth of 1 day, fumonisin-treated cultures appeared to transfer sphingolipid bases into the medium (22 mg/L) rather than into the c/p (2 mg) fraction. Upon saponification, a residue from the c/p fraction contained 440 mg of additional, unknown polar lipids per liter that was not sphingolipid (14 mg/L).
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
Barenholz Y, Gatt S (1969) Acetylation of sphingosine bases and long-chain amines by cell-free preparations ofHansenula ciferri. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 35:676–680
Bezuidenhout SC, Gelderblom WCA, Gorst-Allman CP, Horak RM, Marasas WFO, Spiteller G, Vleggaar R (1988) Structure elucidation of the fumonisins, mycotoxins fromFusarium moniliforme. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 11:743–745
Braun PE, Snell EE (1968) Biosynthesis of sphingolipid bases. II. Keto intermediates in synthesis of sphingosine and dihydrosphingosine by cell-free extracts ofHansenula ciferri. J Biol Chem 243:3775–3783
DiMari SJ, Brady RN, Snell EE (1971) Biosynthesis of sphingolipid bases. IV. The biosynthetic origin of sphingosine inHansenula ciferri. Arch Biochem Biophys 143:553–565
Gaver RC, Sweeley CC (1966) Chemistry and metabolism of sphingolipids. 3-Oxo derivatives of N-acetylsphingosine and N-acetyldihydrosphingosine. J Am Chem Soc 88:3643–3647
Ghosh TK, Bian J, Gill DL (1990) Intercellular calcium release mediated by sphingosine derivatives generated in cells. Science 248:1653–1656
Greene ML, Kaneshiro T, Law JH (1965) Studies on the production of sphingolipid bases by the yeast,Hansenula ciferri. Biochim Biophys Acta 98:582–588
Hannun YA, Bell RM (1989) Functions of sphingolipids and sphingolipid breakdown products in cellular regulation. Science 243:500–507
Kaufman B, Basu S, Roseman S (1971) Isolation of glucosyl ceramides from yesat (Hansenula ciferri). J Biol Chem 246:4266–4271
Lauter CJ, Trams EG (1962) A spectrophotometric determination of sphingosine. J Lipid Res 3:136–138
Marasas WFO, Kellerman TS, Gelderblom WCA, Coetzer JAW, Thiel PG, van der Lugt JJ (1988) Leukoencephalomalacia in a horse induced by fumonisin B1 isolated fromFusarium moniliforme Sheldon. Ondersterpoort J Vet Res 55:197–203
Merrill Jr AH, Sereni AM, Stevens VL, Hannun YA, Bell RM, Kinkade Jr JM (1986) Inhibition of phorbol ester dependent differentiation of human promyelocytic leukemic (HL-60) cells by sphinganine and other long-chain bases. J Biol Chem 261:12610–12615
Morell P, Braun P (1972) Biosynthesis and metabolic degradation of sphingolipids not containing sialic acid. J Lipid Res 13:293–310
Polito AJ, Sweeley CC (1971) Stereochemistry of the hydroxylation in 4-hydroxysphinganine formation and the steric course of hydrogen elimination in sphing-4-enine biosynthesis. J Biol Chem 246:4178–4187
Samuelsson K, Samuelsson B (1970) Gas chromatographic and mass spectrometric studies of synthetic and naturally occurring ceramides. Chem Phys Lipids 5:44–49
Snell EE, DiMari SJ, Brady RN (1970) Biosynthesis of sphingosine and dihydrosphingosine by cell-free systems fromHansenula ciferri. Chem Phys Lipids 5:116–138
Stanacev NZ, Kates M (1963) Constitution of cerebrin from the yeastTorulopsis utilis. Can J Biochem Physiol 41:1330–1334
Steiner S, Smith S, Waechter CJ, Lester RL (1969) Isolation and partial characterization of a major inositol-containing lipid in baker's yeast, mannosyl-diinositol, diphosphoryl ceramide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 64:1042–1048
Stodola FH, Wickerham LJ, Scholfield CR, Dutton HJ (1962) Formation of extracellular sphingolipids by microorganisms. III. Triacetyl dihydrosphingosine, a metabolic product of the yeastHansenula ciferri. Arch Biochem Biophys 98:176
Stoffel W, LeKim D, Sticht G (1968) Biosynthesis of dihydrosphingosinein vitro. Hoppe-Seyler's Z Physiol Chem 349:664–670
Stoffel W, Sticht G, LeKim D (1968) Synthesis and degradation of sphingolipid bases inHansenula ciferri. Hoppe-Seyler's Z Physiol Chem 349:1149–1156
Vesonder R, Peterson R, Plattner R, Weisleder D (1990) Fumonisin B1: isolation from corn culture, and purification by high performance liquid chromatography. Mycotox Res 6:85–88
Wang E, Norred WP, Bacon CW, Riley RT, Merrill Jr AH (1991) Inhibition of sphingolipid biosynthesis by fumonisins. Implications for diseases associated withFusarium moniliforme. J Biol Chem 266:14486–14490
Weiss B, Stiller RL (1967) Biosynthesis of phytosphingosine. Hydroxylation of dihydrosphingosine. J Biol Chem 242:2903–2908
Wickerham LJ, Stodola FH (1960) Formation of extracellular sphingolipids by microorganisms. I. Tetraacetylphytosphingosine fromHansenula ciferri. J Bacteriol 80:484–491
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kaneshiro, T., Vesonder, R.F. & Peterson, R.E. Fumonisin-stimulatedN-acetyldihydrosphingosine,N-acetylphytosphingosine, and phytosphingosine products ofPichia (Hansenula) ciferri, NRRL Y-1031. Current Microbiology 24, 319–324 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01571101
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01571101