Abstract
Pure silver-, silver oxide- and silver chloride-treated surfaces in comparison to polypropylene inhibited both growth and adherence from saline ofSerratia marcescens, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa andCandida albicans. These same organisms demonstrated enhanced adherence to an Ion-Beam-Assisted-Deposited silver surface followed by loss of viability. This type of surface in contrast to the other silver surfaces did not produce zones of inhibition in agar diffusion tests.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Antelman MS. 1992. Precious metals. Anti-pathogenic multivalent silver molecular semiconductors. Int Prec Met Inst 16: 141–149.
ATSDR. 1990. Toxicological profile for silver. TP-90-24. US Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC.
Becker RO and JA Spadro. 1978. Treatment of orthopaedic infections with electrically generated silver ions. J Bone Joint Surg 60A: 871–881.
Bragg PD and DJ Rainnie. 1974. The effect of silver ions on the respiratory chain ofE. coli. Can J Microbiol 20: 883–889.
Costerton JW, KJ Chen, GG Geesey, TI Ladd, JC Nickel, MK Dasgupta and TJ Marrie. 1987. Bacterial biofilms in nature and disease. Annu Rev Microbiol 41: 435–464.
Coward JS, HS Carr and HS Rosenkranz. 1973. Silver sulfadiazine: effect on the ultrastructure ofPseudomonas aeruginosa. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 3: 621–624.
Desai PD and SH Jani. 1993. Bactericidal effect of copper, brass and silver containers on some enteropathogens. Ind J Environ Hlth 35: 185–192.
Fox CL Jr. 1968. Silver sulfadiazine—a new topical therapy forPseudomonas aeruginosa in burns. Arch Surg 96: 184–188.
Gabriel MM, AD Sawant, RB Simmons and DG Ahearn. 1994. Effects of silver on adherence of bacteria to urinary catheters:in vitro studies. Curr Microbiol 30: 17–22.
Goldmann DA and GB Pier. 1993. Pathogenesis of infections related to intravascular catheterization. Clin Microbiol Rev 6: 176–192.
Grier N. 1983. Silver and its compounds. In: Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation (Block SS, ed), pp 375–389, Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.
Heinig CF Jr. 1993. Research note: O3 or O2 and Ag: a new catalyst technology for aqueous phase sanitation. Ozone Sci Engineer 15: 533–546.
Ireland JC, P Klosterman, EE Rice and RW Clarke. 1993. Inactivation ofE. coli by titanium dioxide photocatalytic oxidation. Appl Environ Microbiol 59: 1668–1670.
Liedberg HT, T Lundeberg and P Ekman. 1990. Refinements in the coating of urethral catheters reduces the incidence of catheter-associated bacteriuria. An experimental and clinical study. Eur Urol 17: 236–240.
Mclean RJC, AA Hussain, M Sayer, PJ Vincent, DJ Hughes and TJN Smith. Antibacterial activity of multilayer Ag/Cu surface films on catheter material. Can J Microbiol 39: 895–899.
Nickel JC, AG Gristina and JW Costerton. 1985. Electron microscopic study of an infected Foley catheter. Can J Surg 28: 50–54.
Nikel JC, I Ruseska, JB Wright and JW Costerton. 1985. Tobramycin resistance ofPseudomonas aeruginosa cells growing as a biofilm on urinary catheter material. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 27: 619–624.
Rogers KS. 1972. Variable sulfahydryl activity toward silver nitrate by reduced glutathione and alcohol, glutamate and lactate dehydrogenases. Biochim Biophys Acta 263: 309–314.
Rosenkranz HS and HS Carr. 1978. Silver sulfadiazine: effect on the growth and metabolism of bacteria. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2: 367–372.
Saruno R, M Tanaka and F Kato. 1979. Purification and some properties of two deoxyribonucleases fromAspergillus niger. Agric Biol Chem 43: 2227–2232.
Shugar GJ and JA Dean. 1990. Atomic emission microscopy. In: The Chemist's Ready Reference Handbook, pp 11.1–11.11, McGraw-Hill Publishing, USA.
Slawson RM, EM Lohmeier-Vogel, H Lee and JT Trevors. 1994. Silver resistance inPseudomonas stutzeri. Biometals 7: 30–40.
Yakabe Y, T Sano, H Ushio and T Yasumaga. 1980. Kinetic studies of the interaction between silver ion and deoxyribonucleic acid. Chem Lett 4: 373–376.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ahearn, D.G., May, L.L. & Gabriel, M.M. Adherence of organisms to silver-coated surfaces. Journal of Industrial Microbiology 15, 372–376 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01569993
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01569993