Skip to main content
Log in

Techniques for purifying L-cell karyoplasts with minimal amounts of cytoplasm

  • Published:
Somatic Cell Genetics

Abstract

Mouse L-929 cells centrifuged in the presence of cytochalasin B (CB) separate into cytoplasmic (cytoplasts) and nuclear (karyoplasts) fractions, but both of these fractions contain some whole-cell contaminants. We describe here two techniques for eliminating most of these whole cells from the karyoplast population. The first involves incubating cells in the presence of tantalum (Ta) particles, followed by enucleation and separation, on a Ficoll gradient. The small karyoplasts separate from the whole cells which contain a greater number of Ta particles. The second procedure uses a cell sorter that allows purification of karyoplasts from whole cells on the basis of light scatter. Both methods remove the whole-cell contaminants and the larger, and possibly viable, karyoplasts from the smaller karyoplast population. These purified karyoplasts are unable to regenerate but may be rescued by fusion with cytoplasts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. Prescott, D.M., Myerson, D., and Wallace, J. (1972).Exp. Cell Res. 71:480–485.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Wright, W.E., and Hayflick, L. (1972).Exp. Cell Res. 74:187–194.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Shay, J.W., Porter, K.R., and Prescott, D.M. (1973).J. Cell Biol. 59:311a.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Shay, J.W., Porter, K.R. and Prescott, D.M. (1974).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 71:3059–3063.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Veomett, G., Prescott, D.M., Shay, J., and Porter, K.R. (1975).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 71:1999–2002.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shay, J.W. (1977).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74:2461–2464.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Shay, J.W., Peters, T.T., and Fuseler, J.W. (1978).Cell 14:835–842.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Shay, J.W., and Clark, M.A. (1977).J. Ultrastruct. Res. 58:155–161.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lucas, J.J., Szekely, E., and Kates, J.R. (1976).Cell 7:115–130.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Hayflick, L. (1965).Texas Rep. Biol. Med. 23:285–303.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schneider, E.L., Stanbridge, E.J., and Epstein, C.J. (1974).Exp. Cell Res. 84:311–318.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Tai, Y.H., and Quinn, P.A. (1977).Scanning Electron Microsc. 2:291–299.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shay, J.W., and Clark, M.A. (1979).J. Supramol. Struct. 11:33–49.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Shall, S. (1975).Methods Cell Biol. 7:269–285.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Crissman, H.A., and Tobey, R.A. (1974).Science 184:1297–1298.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Clark, M.A., Crenshaw, A.H., and Shay, J.W. (1979).Tissue Culture Assoc. Man. 4(2):801–804.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Croce, C.M., Koprowski, H., and Eagle, H. (1972).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 69:1953–1957.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Shay, J.W., and Clark, M.A. (1980).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77:381–384.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Clark, M.A., Shay, J.W. & Goldstein, L. Techniques for purifying L-cell karyoplasts with minimal amounts of cytoplasm. Somat Cell Mol Genet 6, 455–464 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01539149

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01539149

Keywords

Navigation