Summary
Standard results from matrix theory are used to derive optimal upper and lower bounds for the strain-energy density in terms of the norm of the stress tensor in two and three dimensions. The approach also yields directly necessary and sufficient conditions for positive-definiteness.
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References
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Horgan, C.O. On the strain-energy density in linear elasticity. J Eng Math 7, 231–234 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01535284
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01535284