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Smoothing the function of the multiple-shooting equation

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Abstract

The multiple-shooting method for the solution of boundary-value problems is a modified Newton method for the solution of an equationℱ(x) = 0, where is a special function which is differentiable in general, but may occasionally have discontinuities at some points which have to be passed during the iteration process. This is the case especially in optimal control problems and it is a severe handicap for the convergence of the Newton method which can be essentially reduced when replacing by a series of smooth functions i dependent on the iteration process.

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Communicated by J. Stoer

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Kiehl, M. Smoothing the function of the multiple-shooting equation. Appl Math Optim 24, 171–181 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01447740

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