Skip to main content
Log in

Reduktionsverfahren für Differenzengleichungen bei Randwertaufgaben I

  • Published:
Numerische Mathematik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

This paper describes a fast and numerically stable method for solving the discrete Dirichlet problem for Poisson's equation in case of a rectangle (and mainly, a square). By using a special calculus for difference operators, the system of linear equations is reduced to a block-triangular system such that the diagonal blocks are heavily diagonally dominant. For a standard version of the algorithm, the number of operations and the computing time are proportional toh −2 (h=mesh width). The method is one oftotal reduction compared with the method ofblock-cyclic reduction (odd-even reduction) [2], which we describe as a method ofpartial reduction.—Due to the developed calculus, many generalizations are possible.—In a following part II of the paper, the algorithm and numerical results will be described in detail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  1. Buzbee, B. L., Dorr, F. W., George, J. A., Golub, G. H.: The direct solution of the discrete Poisson equation on irregular regions. SIAM J. Numer. Anal.8, 722–736 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Buzbee, B. L., Golub, G. H., Nielson, C. W.: On direct methods for solving Poisson's equations. SIAM J. Numer. Anal.7, 627–656 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dorr, F. W.: The direct solution of the discrete Poisson equation on a rectangle. SIAM Rev.12, 248–263 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  4. George, J. A.: The use of direct methods for the solution of the discrete Poisson equation on nonrectangular regions. Rep. STAN-CS-70-159, Computer Science Dept., Stanford Univ., Stanford, Calif., 1970

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hageman, L. A., Varga, R. S.: Block iterative methods for cyclically reduced matrix equations. Numer. Math.6, 106–119 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hockney, R. W.: The potential calculation and some applications. Methods in Computational Physics9, 135–211 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Schröder, J.: Zur Lösung von Potentialaufgaben mit Hilfe des Differenzenverfahrens. ZAMM34, 241–253 (1954)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schröder, J.: Beiträge zum Differenzenverfahren bei Randwertaufgaben. Habilitationsschrift Hannover 1955

  9. Schröder, J.: Über das Differenzenverfahren bei nichtlinearen Randwertaufgaben I. ZAMM36, 319–331 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Varga, R. S.: Matrix iterative analysis. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall 1962

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Schröder, J., Trottenberg, U. Reduktionsverfahren für Differenzengleichungen bei Randwertaufgaben I. Numer. Math. 22, 37–68 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01436620

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01436620

Navigation