Skip to main content
Log in

Numerical and structural changes in dictyosomes during zygospore germination ofClosterium ehrenbergii

  • Published:
Protoplasma Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Numerical and structural changes in dictyosomes during the germination of zygospores inClosterium ehrenbergii were examined by electron microscopy. In the dormant mature zygospores, two parallel cisternac were seen which were derived from the disorganization of dictyosomes during the maturation of zygospores. After the induction of germination, the two parallel cisternae developed into dictyosomes with ten or eleven cisternae. The dictyosomes doubled in number by division every day for four days and reached, at the time of germination, a density of distribution similar to that found in the youngest zygospore. On the 4th day after the induction of germination, dictyosomes produced two kinds of vesicles which appear to be involved in the formation of new cell wall layers. The germination of the zygospore was effected by the escape of the cell covered with the new cell wall layers through the broken old cell wall layers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Domozych DS, Stewart KD, Mattox KR (1981) Development of the cell wall inTetraselmis: role of the Golgi apparatus and extracellular wall assembly. J Cell Sci 52: 351–371

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Flickinger CJ (1969) The development of Golgi complexes and their dependence upon the nucleus in Amoebae. J Cell Biol 43: 250–262

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hori T, Green JC (1985) The ultrastructural changes during mitosis inImantonia rotunda Reynolds (Prymnesiophyceae). Bot Marina 28: 67–78

    Google Scholar 

  • Menge U, Kiermayer O (1977) Dictyosomen vonMicrasterias denticulata Bréb. — ihre Größenveränderung während des Zellzyklus. Protoplasma 91: 115–123

    Google Scholar 

  • Morré DJ, Mollenhauer HH, Bracker CE (1971) Origin and continuity of Golgi apparatus. In:Reinert J, Ursprung H (eds) Origin and continuity of cell organelles. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 82–126

    Google Scholar 

  • Noguchi T (1978) Transformation of the Golgi apparatus in the cell cycle, especially at the resting and earliest developmental stages of a green alga,Micrasterias americana. Protoplasma 95: 73–88

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1983) Number of dictyosomes in a single cell of the green algaMicrasterias. Bot Mag Tokyo 96: 277–280

    Google Scholar 

  • —,Ueda K (1985) Cell walls, plasma membranes, and dictyosomes during zygote maturation ofClosterium ehrenbergii. Protoplasma 128: 64–71

    Google Scholar 

  • — —,Hatano K (1984) Behaviour of Golgi bodies in the life cycle of the green alga,Closterium. In: Abstracts 3rd Internat Congr Cell Biology. Academic Press, Tokyo, pp 278

    Google Scholar 

  • Orio JD, Millington WF (1978) Dictyosome formation during reproduction in colchicine-treatedPediastrum boryanum (Hydrodictyaceae). Protoplasma 97: 329–336

    Google Scholar 

  • Slankis T, Gibbs SP (1972) The fine structure of mitosis and cell division in the Chrysophycean algaOchromonas danica. J Phycol 8: 243–256

    Google Scholar 

  • Ueda K, Hatano K, Noguchi T (1985) The formation and consumption of lipid droplets in the zygote and germinated cells ofClosterium ehrenbergii. Bot Mag Tokyo 98: 263–269

    Google Scholar 

  • —,Tsuji H (1971) Ultrastructural changes of organelles in coleoptile cells during anaerobic germination of rice seeds. Protoplasma 73: 203–215

    Google Scholar 

  • —,Noguchi T (1976) Transformation of the Golgi apparatus in the cell cycle of a green alga,Micrasterias americana. Protoplasma 87: 145–162

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vesk M, Jeffrey SW (1987) Ultrastructure and pigments of two strains of the picoplanktonic algaPelagococcus subviridis (Chrysophyceae). J Phycol 23: 322–336

    Google Scholar 

  • Whaley WG (1975) The Golgi apparatus. Springer, Wien New York (Alfert M, Beermann W et al (eds) Cell biology monographs, vol 2)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoo BY (1970) Ultrastructural changes in cells of pea embryo radicles during germination. J Cell Biol 45: 158–171

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Noguchi, T. Numerical and structural changes in dictyosomes during zygospore germination ofClosterium ehrenbergii . Protoplasma 147, 135–142 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01403341

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01403341

Keywords

Navigation