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Influence of chemically mediated behavior on host tree colonization by four cohabiting species of bark beetles

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Abstract

Chemically mediated behavioral interactions among four species of Scolytidae cohabitingPinus taeda in east Texas appear to be significant in delineating breeding areas within trees and in influencing the sequence of colonization.Dendroctonus frontalis usually arrived first and was not attracted to logs occupied by any of the threeIps species (I. avulsus, I. calligraphus, andI. grandicollis). The response ofI. avulsus to conspecific males was enhanced by the simultaneous presence of actively boring maleI. grandicollis. The response ofIps calligraphus was inhibited in areas whereI. avulsus was also present, but, in turn,I. calligraphus inhibited the response ofI. grandicollis and attractedI. avulsus. Ips grandicollis was strongly inhibited by the simultaneous presence of femaleD. frontalis or maleI. calligraphus, and in turn, maleI. grandicollis inhibitedD. frontalis. The result of this highly interactive olfactory system is that host trees are colonized very rapidly and that, in the process, disadvantageous reproductive interactions are minimized.

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Birch, M.C., Svihra, P., Paine, T.D. et al. Influence of chemically mediated behavior on host tree colonization by four cohabiting species of bark beetles. J Chem Ecol 6, 395–414 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01402917

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01402917

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