Skip to main content
Log in

Der Einfluß von Randsingularitäten beim Ritzschen Verfahren

Sollution effects of the ritz method

  • Published:
Numerische Mathematik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Discussed is the Ritz-method for a Sturm-Liouville problem with one singular boundary point. It is shown that the error locally admits the expansion

$$\omega (r) = \frac{{r^2 }}{{2(r^2 + d)^{1/2} }}$$

withn being the degree of the spline subspaces used.y 2 is a special solution of the homogeneous differential equation. Depending on the data ϰ h may be of orderh 1+ε with ε>0 arbitrary small and ϰ h cannot be eliminated by extrapolation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  1. Babuška, I.: Finite element method for domains with corners Computing6, 264–273 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Babuška, I.: Solution of problems with interfaces and singularities Inst. for Fluid Dynamics and Appl. Math., University of Maryland, Techn. Note BN-789 (1974)

  3. Babuška, I., Kellogg, R.B.: Numerical solution of the neutron diffusion equation in the presence of corners and interfaces. Inst. for Fluid Dynamics and Appl. Math., University of Maryland, Techn. Note BN-720 (1971)

  4. Babuška, I., Rosenzweig, M.B.: A finite element scheme for domains with corners. Inst. of Fluid Dynamics and Appl. Math., University of Maryland, Techn. Note BN-720 (1971)

  5. Bagmut, G.I.: Difference schemes of high order of accuracy for ordinary differential equations with a regular singularity. USSR Comp. Math. math. Phys.9, No. 1, 300–308 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bramble, J.H., Hubbard, B.E.: Effects of boundary regularity on the discretization error in the fixed membrane eigenvalue problem. SIAM J. Numer. Anal.5, 835–863 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ciarlet, P.G., Natterer, F., Varga, R.S.: Numerical methods of high-order accuracy for singular nonlinear boundary value problems. Numer. Math.15, 87–99 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Crouzeix, M., Thomas, J.M.: Résolution numérique par des méthodes d'èléments finis de problèmes elliptiques dégénérés. Comptes Rendus de l'Acad. des Scienes,275, 1115–1118 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dailey, J.W., Pierce, J.G.: Error bounds for the Galerkin method applied to singular and nonsingular boundary value problems. Numer. Math.19, 266–282 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Descloux, J.: Interior regularity for Galerkin finite element approximations of elliptic partial differential equations. (to appear)

  11. Dupont, T., Wahlbin, L.:L 2 optimality of weighted-H 1 projections into piecewise polynomial spaces. (to appear)

  12. Douglas, J.Jr., Dupont, T., Wahlbin, L.: OptimalL error estimates for Galerkin approximations to solutions of two point boundary value problems. (to appear)

  13. Douglas, J., Dupont, T., Wheeler, M.F.: AnL estimate and a superconvergence result for a Galerkin method for elliptic equations based on tensor products of piecewise polynomials. (to appear)

  14. Fix, G.: Higher-order Rayleigh-Ritz approximations. J. of Math. and Mech.18, 645–657 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Forsythe, G.E.: Asymptotic lower bounds for the frequencies of certain polygonal membranes. Pacific J. Math.4, 467–480 (1954)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jamet, P.: On the convergence of finite-difference approximations to one-dimensional singular boundary-value problems. Numer. Math.14, 355–378 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kammerer, W.J., Redelin, G.W.: Local convergence of smooth cubic spline interpolates. SIAM J. Numer. Anal.9, 687–694 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Laasonen, P.: On the truncation error of discrete approximations to the solution of Dirichlet problems in a domain with corners. J. Assoc. Comp. Math.5, 32–38 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Laasonen, P.: On the solution of Poisson's difference equation. J. Assoc. Comp. Mach.5, 370–382 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Laasonen, P.: On the discretization error of the Dirichlet problem in a plane region with corners. Annale Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Series A, I. Mathematica408, 1–16 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Natterer, F.: Numerische Behandlung singulärer Sturm-Liouville-Probleme Numer. Math.13, 434–447 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Natterer, F.: Das Differenzenverfahren für singuläre Rand-Eigenwertaufgaben gewöhnlicher Differentialgleichungen. Num. Math.23, 387–409 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Nitsche, J.: Interior error estimates of projection methods. Proceedings Equadiff 3, Czechoslovak conference on differential equations and their applications, pp. 235–239, Brno (1972)

  24. Nitsche, J., Schatz, A.: On local approximation properties ofL 2-projection on spline-subspaces. Appl. Anal.2, 161–168 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Nitsche, J., Schatz, A.: Interior estimates for Ritz-Galerkin methods. Math. of Comp.28, 937–958 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Oganesjan, L.A., Ruhovec, L.A.: Variational-difference schemes for second order linear elliptic equations in a two-dimensional region with a piecewise-smooth boundary. Z. Vycisl. Mat. i Mat. Fiz.8, 97–114 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Rachford, H.H. Jr., Wheeler, M.F.: AnH −1 Galerkin procedure for the two-point boundary value problem. (to appear)

  28. Reid, J.K., Walsh, J.E.: An elliptic eigenvalue problem for a reentrant region. J. Soc. Indust. Appl. Math.13, 837–850 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Schultz, M.H.: Spline analysis. Prentice-Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs, N.J. (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Veidinger, L.: Evaluation of the error in finding eigenvalues by the method of finite differences. U.S.S.R. Comp. Math. and Math. Physics5, 28–42 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Veidinger, L.: On the order of convergence of finite-difference approximations to the solution of the Dirichlet problem in a domain with corners. Studia Sci. Math. Hungar.3, 337–343 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Veidinger, L.: On the order of convergence of finite-difference approximations to eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. Studia Sci. Math. Hungar.5, 75–87 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Volkov, E.A.: Conditions for the convergence of the method of nets for Laplace's equation at the rateh 2. Mat. Zametki6, 669–679 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Die Arbeit entstand während eines Gastaufenthalts am Mathematical Research Center, University of Madison, U.S.A.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nitsche, J.A. Der Einfluß von Randsingularitäten beim Ritzschen Verfahren. Numer. Math. 25, 263–278 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01399415

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01399415

Navigation