Abstract
A generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem is proved in the frame of a Liouville-space formalism for stationary open systems in contact with reservoirs, and in general far from thermal equilibrium. It is shown, however, that the wellknown case of thermal equilibrium is included in the result.
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I wish to thank Professor Haken for valuable discussions.
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Weidlich, W. Fluctuation-dissipation theorem for a class of stationary open systems. Z. Physik 248, 234–243 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01396479
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01396479